Pulmonary cancer chemotherapy is a common treatment that kills or prevents cancer cells from growing by using chemical drugs. However, chemotherapy, while eliminating cancer cells, can also cause damage to normal cells, leading to a series of side effects. The following are possible side effects of pulmonary cancer chemotherapy, totalling 1,000 words.1. Side effects of digestive systemsDisgusting and vomiting: This is one of the most common side effects of chemotherapy, which may occur during or within hours of treatment.Desperate appetite: Patients may feel reduced, leading to loss of weight and malnutrition.Oral ulcer: chemotherapy may cause oral pain, ulcer, influence food and speech.Diarrhoea or constipation: chemotherapy may affect intestinal functions, leading to diarrhoea or constipation.2. Side effects of the blood systemOsteo-marrow inhibition: chemotherapy can inhibit bone marrow from producing sufficient blood cells, leading to a decrease in white cells, red cells and blood platelets.White cell reduction: Increased risk of infection.Reduction of erythrocyte: causes anaemia, fatigue, dizziness, etc.Declining blood panels: Increased risk of haemorrhage, such as nosebleeding, tooth bleeding, etc.Anaemia: Patients may feel fatigue and weakness as a result of a reduction in red cells.3. Skin and hair side effectsHair takeoff: chemotherapy can lead to thin hair or total loss, including hair on the head, face and limbs.Skin dry, sensitive: skin may become dry, cracky and more sensitive to sunlight.rash: Certain chemotherapy drugs may cause rash or skin inflammation.4. Neural system side effectsPsychopathic: chemotherapy can cause numbness, stings or pain, which may affect mobility and ability to hold hands when severe.Memory loss: Some patients may experience a “chemical brain” phenomenon in the form of memory loss and a lack of focus.Headache: May be due to changes in blood pressure or other factors caused by chemotherapy.5. Heart and lung side effectsHeart problems: Some chemotherapy drugs may cause heart damage, causing heart attack, chest pain or heart loss.Respiratory difficulties: chemotherapy can cause lung problems, such as pneumonia or pulmonary fibrosis, leading to respiratory difficulties.6. Immunization system side effectsDecline in the functioning of the immune system: chemotherapy can weaken the immune system and make patients more vulnerable to viruses, bacteria or fungi.7. Reproductive side effectsThe effects of fertility: chemotherapy may affect the fertility of both men and women, leading to temporary or permanent infertility.Menstruation: Women may experience menstruation or menstruation.8. Emotional and psychological side effectsEmotional fluctuations: chemotherapy can lead to emotional fluctuations such as anxiety, depression or depression.Wearyness: The fatigue caused by chemotherapy may be different from normal fatigue and a continuous, systemic fatigue.Other side effectsArtificial and muscular pain: Patients may feel joint and muscular pain, which affects daily activity.Weight change: Some patients may increase or decrease weight during chemotherapy.Taste change: chemotherapy may affect taste, leading to changes in food taste.Addressing side effectsThe management of the side effects of chemotherapy is a very important part of the treatment process. Doctors may take the following measures to mitigate side effects:Drug treatment: Use of other drugs to control symptoms of nausea, vomiting, pain, etc.Nutritional support: Nutritional counselling and recommended diet to help patients maintain weight and nutrition.Psychological support: psychological counselling to help patients cope with emotional and psychological stress.In summary, the side effects of pulmonary cancer chemotherapy are diverse and patients should be fully informed about the possible side effects and closely communicate with doctors prior to treatment in order to take timely steps to manage and treat them.
Posted inHealth and wellness