Is it leukemia? High white cells are not necessarily leukemia. The white cell count is an important indicator in blood testing and reflects the ability of the organism to counter external pathogens and internal abnormalities. High white cells and an increase in what medically termed white cells can be caused by a number of causes, including infection, inflammation, stress, drug response, blood disease, etc. The relationship between high white cells and leukemia is analysed in several ways below.I. Causes of high white cell levels1. Infection: Pathogen infections such as bacteria, viruses and fungi are the most common causes of white cell growth. To counter infection, the organism increases the creation and release of white cells.Inflammation: Inflammation response can lead to an increase in white cell count, such as arthritis, pancreas and cholesterol.Malignant neoplasms: In addition to leukaemia, other malignant neoplasms, such as lymphoma and lung cancer, may also cause increases in white cells.4. Osteo-marrow amplificational diseases: diseases such as genuine erythrocytes, bone marrow fibrosis, etc., can lead to excessive generation of white cells from bone marrow.5. Responsiveness: Physical or psychological stress, such as intense physical activity, emotional fluctuations, surgery, etc., can lead to temporary increase in white cells.6. The effects of drugs: certain medicines, such as sugar-coated hormones and some antibiotics, can cause increases in white cell count.Dehydration: Blood concentration also leads to a relative increase in white cell count.II. Relationship between leukaemia and high white cellLeukemia is a malignant blood disease originating in blood stem cells, characterized by the proliferation of abnormal leukemia cells in the bone marrow, which inhibits normal blood production. Leukemia can indeed lead to high white cell counts, but not all increases in white cells are due to leukemia. The following are some of the characteristics of leukaemia:1. There has been a significant increase in white cell count: white cell count is usually very high in persons with leukaemia and the increase is sustained.2. White cell classification anomalies: Not only does the total number of white cells increase in persons with leukaemia, but also the classification of white cells, such as large numbers of primary and infant cells.3. Declining of other blood cells: leukemia also leads to a decrease in erythrocytes and slabs.4. Clinical symptoms: Patients with leukaemia are often associated with fever, haemorrhage, infection, anaemia and bone pain.III. How to distinguish between high white cell and leukemiaBlood routines: Blood routines allow for a preliminary determination of the causes of white cell increase. If the white cell count is slightly elevated and classified properly, it may not be leukemia.2. Osteomymysteria: bone marrow puncture and biopsy are the gold criteria for the diagnosis of leukaemia. By examining the form and number of cells in the bone marrow, it is possible to determine whether leukaemia is present.cytogenetics and molecular biology: These tests can help to determine the type and molecular characteristics of leukaemia.4. Clinical performance: Doctors can make more accurate judgements when combined with the clinical symptoms and signs of the patient.ConclusionsHigh white cells are not necessarily leukemia. White cell increase is a non-specific indicator that can be caused by a number of causes. If the white cell count rises slightly and there are no other abnormalities, there is usually no need to worry too much. However, if there is a significant increase in white cell counts, especially those associated with primary and infant cells, or other related clinical symptoms, further medical examination and diagnosis should be conducted as soon as possible.In day-to-day life, good living habits are maintained, overwork is avoided and regular medical examinations are conducted, which help to identify and treat potential health problems at an early stage. In the event of a high white cell, a reasonable examination and treatment should be conducted under the direction of a doctor.
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