How do you choose the home antibiotics?
In selecting domestic antibiotics, we need to be fully informed about the type of antibiotics, their mechanisms of action, their adaptation and their potential side effects to ensure their safe and effective use. The following is a detailed guide on the choice of antibiotics for domestic use, which is intended to help you make informed choices.
I. Basic classification of antibiotics
Antibiotics are a class of drugs capable of killing or inhibiting bacteria and, depending on their chemical structure and functioning mechanisms, can be classified into the following categories:
1 The penicillin type: Amosilin, for example, is a broad spectrum of antibiotics, has a destructive effect on a variety of bacteria and is commonly used to treat respiratory infections, urinary infections, etc.
b. Head bacterium: e.g., hair furancin, thorcolo, etc., are also broad spectrum antibiotics, which are applicable to the treatment of various bacterial infections, including respiratory infections, urinary infections, skin and soft tissue infections.
3 Large ringed esters, such as Achicin, are mainly used for the treatment of respiratory infections, skin and soft tissue infections and certain sexually transmitted diseases.
The four cyclic groups, for example, dosico cycline, are used mainly for the treatment of lektepathia, paragen infections, chlamydia infections, etc.
5 quinone type: e.g., left-oxen fluoride, which is effective for multiple grenyl positive and negative bacteria, is commonly used for the treatment of urinary, reproductive, skin and soft tissue infections.
6 lactamide: e.g. clinicin, mainly used for respiratory infections, skin and soft tissue infections and osteoporitis.
7. Nitromazole: e.g., americium, used mainly for the treatment of anaerobic infections such as oral, intestinal, etc.
Attention to the selection of antibiotics
Identification of ailments: In the selection of antibiotics, it is first necessary to identify the type and area of infection in order to select the specific antibiotics. For example, upper respiratory infections are mostly caused by viruses and antibiotics are ineffective against viruses, at which point no antibiotics are required.
2. Understanding drug properties: Different antibiotics have different antibacterial and pharmaceutical dynamics. In the selection, information should be provided on the antibacterial range, half-life, drug route of the selected antibiotics to ensure that the drugs cover the infected pathogens and maintain an effective concentration in the body.
3. Consideration of individual differences: Individual differences in the age, weight, liver and kidney function of the patient may affect the choice and dose of antibiotics. For example, special groups such as children, pregnant women and the elderly should be particularly cautious when using antibiotics.
4. Avoiding misuse and misuse: The misuse and misuse of antibiotics may lead to the creation of bacterial resistance. Therefore, antibiotics should be used strictly in accordance with the instructions of the doctor, avoiding self-inflicted dosage reductions or changes in the way they are used.
III. Recommendations for safe use of domestic antibiotics
1. Medicinal compliance: Before using antibiotics, medical doctors or pharmacists should be consulted to ensure the reasonableness and safety of their use.
Note the interaction of drugs: When using antibiotics, care should be taken to interact with other drugs and to avoid the simultaneous use of drugs that may cause adverse effects.
3. Observation of adverse reactions: The patient ‘ s response should be closely observed during the use of antibiotics. In the event of adverse reactions, such as rashes, itching, nausea, vomiting, etc., the medication should immediately cease and be treated.
4. Completion of the course of treatment: Even if the symptoms are mitigated, the whole course of treatment shall be completed on the instructions of the doctor. To avoid bacteria producing resistance.
In short, we should be well informed about the type of antibiotics, their mechanisms of action, their adaptation and their potential side effects when choosing their own antibiotics. At the same time, the safe and effective use of medicines is ensured in accordance with the principles of medical guidance. In daily life, we should also strengthen health education and preventive measures to reduce the incidence of the misuse and misuse of antibiotics.
Infection. Unspecific.
