Common antibacterial drugs in medicine
Antibacterial drugs play a crucial role in the treatment of internal diseases by helping doctors to combat various bacterial infections and to protect the health of patients. The following is the general knowledge of anti-bacterial drugs used in medicine.
I. Penicillin
penicillin is one of the antibacterial drugs commonly used in the internal medicine, and it has a narrower antibacterial spectrum but has strong antibacterial features for a variety of geran positive bacteria, such as pneumococcus and soluble streptococcus. For example, penicillin tends to be effective in treating diseases caused by these bacteria, such as pneumonia and tonsilitis.
However, penicillin also has some useful attention. First, some people may be allergic to penicillin and must undergo a decorative test before it is used to ensure its safety. Second, penicillin is unstable in an acidic environment and is susceptible to gastric acid damage during oral use, so it is generally administered by intra-immuno or intravenous dripping.
ii. Haemorrhoids
Intragen application of antibacterial drugs of the sapulin type is extensive, and their antibacterial spectrum is relatively broad, not only effective for some gland positive bacteria, but also antibacterial for some gland vaginal bacteria. As the number of algebras increases, for example from the first to the third generation, their antibacterial resistance to gelatinella is gradually increasing and their toxicity to the kidneys is decreasing.
Similar attention should be paid to allergies in the use of tablets, although their prevalence is slightly lower than that of penicillin. Furthermore, alcohol consumption is avoided during the use of the aphrodisiac because of the possibility of double-sulphuron-like reactions and symptoms of facial redness, dizziness and nausea.
III. Large ringed esters
Large rim ester antibacterial drugs, such as erythrin, achicin, etc., are also commonly used in medicine. They are mainly resistant to atypical pathogens, such as gerland positives and some gerranes, trigens and chlamydias.
Achicillin has unique pharmaceutical dynamics, such as high concentrations in the body ‘ s tissue after the use of the drug and its longer duration, so that the drug is given at relatively long intervals and generally only once a day. Such drugs, however, may also cause gastrointestinal discomfort, such as nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain.
IV. Quinonone
Antibacterial drugs such as left-oxen fluoride, Mossa, etc., are commonly used in the internal sciences to treat infections in areas such as respiratory, urology and so forth. They have a wide spectrum of antibacterials, which are antibacterials for gerang, gerang-positive bacteria, and for specific pathogens such as chlamydia, chlamydia, etc.
There are, however, limitations on quinone-type drugs. On the one hand, because of the possible impact on the skeletal development of adolescents, they are not generally recommended for use by adolescents under the age of 18. On the other hand, such drugs may cause a number of adverse effects, such as dizziness, nausea, insomnia, etc. Some patients may also have serious problems, such as amphibitis and fissures.
V. Amino sugar
Amino sugar antibacterials, such as Quintacin, Streptocin, etc., are also used in internal medicine. They have a strong antigen effect, mainly on the cneumocococcal bacteria, and have some advantages in treating some serious bacterial infections, such as sepsis and pneumonia.
However, amino-glucose-type drugs are of evident ear and kidney toxicity and must be used with strict control at dose and treatment levels and with close monitoring of changes in the patient ‘ s hearing and kidney function to avoid serious adverse effects.
In internal clinical practice, doctors consider the selection of appropriate antibacterial drugs in the light of the patient ‘ s specific condition, such as the part of the infection, the type of bacteria, the age of the patient and his/her condition. At the same time, when using anti-bacterial drugs, patients must strictly comply with the doctor ‘ s instructions, take them on time and use them in the course of their treatment, taking care to see if there are any adverse reactions, in order to ensure that anti-bacterial drugs work best and to ensure their health. In general, understanding the characteristics of these antibacterial drugs, which are commonly used in the internal medicine, helps patients to better cooperate with treatment.