Post-operative pain pumps
Post-operative pain pumps are a liquid infusion device used after the operation and are designed to provide the patient with continuous, accurate pain relief. The following is a detailed description of post-operative pain pumps:
Roles and rationale
The post-operative pain pumps have been able to achieve pain relief by providing the patient with a regular, quantitative injection of painkillers, which keeps the drug in a stable blood concentration. The device allows for individualized treatment by pressing the pressure button to increase the additional infusion dose, depending on the person ‘ s pain.
Scope of use
Post-operative pain pumps are widely applicable to post-operative pain management, including but not limited to:
Patients with a wide range and long duration of surgery, such as cancer root surgery in various disciplines and joint surgery in the chest of the neck. Patients with open chests, abdominals and long cut-ins. Patient of urologist prostate electrocution. Big osteoporosis. Some patients with abdominal lens. Surgical patients with a history of hypertension or coronary disease. Sensitive female patients. III. Types of drugs
Drugs commonly used in post-operative pain pumps include:
Low concentration sterilizers: Enter the epidural catheters through the epidural catheter, hinder neurotransmission of the body and reduce pain. Anaesthetic analgesics: morphine, fentanyl, etc., all or part of these drugs agitate the central nervous system ‘ s opioid receptor, which produces strong analgesic effects. Non-aesthetic analgesics: mainly acne anti-inflammation drugs, applicable to moderate pain. Neuro-stabilizers and ejectives: e.g. fluoredo, mitro-salentium and Azasjorn, which are used to reinforce the role of painkillers and to counter gastrointestinal symptoms of anaesthesia. IV. METHODS OF USE
The use of post-operative pain pumps is usually preceded by an anaesthetologist to set up the various data that need to be used, such as the basic dose per hour for automatic delivery, the dose per additional drug and the interval. If the pain is not as good as the pain, the patient, with the help of the medical staff, can add painkillers by pressing the “self-control” button.
V. Advantages reduce patient suffering and promote post-operative rehabilitation. Easy to carry, does not affect the patient ‘ s freedom of movement and increases his or her comfort. Early activity of patients, reduction of the incidence of lower limb sembolism and pulmonary embolism, and promotion of early recovery of gastrointestinal function. Reduction of post-operative stress hormone releases in patients has helped to reduce the heart rate, prevent high post-operative blood pressure, and reduce myocardial work and oxygen consumption. Side effects and concerns
While the post-operative pain pumps have a significant effect, they may also have some side effects and complications, including:
The inhibition of pulmonary and pulmonary functions, such as respiratory inhibition, drop in blood pressure and a decrease in heart rate, is particularly evident for older and infirm patients. Cursing gastrointestinal creeping: causes gastrointestinal reaction such as nausea and vomiting. Allergies: A small number of patients may be allergic to painkillers, with symptoms such as rashes and measles. The local nervous system of the paralysing bladder: it causes the presence of urine, etc.
In the use of post-operative pain pumps, patients and medical personnel are required to pay attention to the following:
Ensure that the pain pumps are properly connected and avoid impermeable or poorly infusion. Regular observation of the pain effects and side effects of patients and timely adjustment of treatment programmes. Patients with severe side effects should be immediately suspended from the pain pump and treated under the guidance of a specialist doctor. In general, post-operative pain pumps are a safe and effective pain management technique, but they need to be used rationally, under the guidance of a doctor, with attention to possible risks and complications. Anaesthesia.
