Thyroid glands under “overtherapy”
With the prevalence of thyroid ultrasound, there has been a marked increase in the detection of thyroid glands in clinical areas. Some patients are diagnosed with thyroid glands, and they’re thinking, “Cut it and hurry.” So, for thyroid gland, do you really have to cut? What should we do with the thyroid gland?
What’s the thyroid section? The thyroid is an important endocrine organ of the human body and is located in the frontal area of the human neck, consisting of the left, the left, the two leaves and the isthmus that connect them. The main function of thyroid hormones is to participate in the metabolism of humans and to promote growth and development. The thyroid gland is the common term for thyroid edema, and the benign thyroid gland include thyroid adenomas, adenoma cystosis, filtration filtration hysteria and thyroid inflammation. Malignant thyroid glands, i.e. thyroid cancer, include breast cancer, filtration cancer, marrow cancer and undivalized cancer.
1. The causes of thyroid glands are complex. At present, it is widely recognized in the medical community that the disease may be associated with iodine deficiency or overdose, exposure to radioactive elements, genetic factors, specific diseases, diet and living habits.
2. Diagnosis of thyroid glands The relevant examination items of thyroid glands include medical examination, ultrasound examination, thyroid function examination, etc. It is difficult to detect thyroid glands smaller than 1 cm when the neck contact reveals an abnormal mass on the neck. The accuracy and accuracy of thyroid ultrasound is high, which determines if the patient has thyroid glands and helps determine the number, size, morphology, etc. of the knots. Clinically, doctors judge the probity of the nodes mainly on the resonance of thyroid glands, the photolytics of the membranes, the degree of morphology, calcification and vertical comparisons. In general, low echoes, insular membranes, irregular morphology, vertically and vertically greater than one, with calcified particles, are more likely to be malignant. Based on the results of the thyroid ultrasound and thyroid function tests, it is clear that the patient is in need of a thyroid enhancement CT examination and a thyroid gland puncture biopsy. Among them, the thyroid gland prosthesis is a “gold mark-up” for the diagnosis of the thyroid gland, which gives a clear diagnosis of the benignness of the knot. Most thyroid glands don’t have to be treated specifically for thyroid glands, which is a relatively common disease, and there’s no need for anxiety after diagnosis, and it’s enough to follow medical instructions to treat them accordingly. Most of the benign thyroid glands do not need to be removed from the benign thyroid glands, which are smaller in diameter and do not cause symptoms, and generally only need to be examined regularly. Treatment is required only when the benign thyroid glands increase and the organ tissue around them, such as the trachea, is pressured. If the symbol pressure on the surrounding organization is relatively small, the patient has a milder symptoms and can be treated conservatively with drugs. If the thyroid glands are larger and the symptoms are severe, the patient may have to undergo surgery.
3. Is thyroid cancer subject to surgical treatment? thyroid cancer is a relatively mild cancer. The proportion of differentiated thyroid cancer, i.e. breast and filter cancer, is high, is low in severity, slow in growth, and is better treated. The proportion of undivided cancers is low, malignant and easily transferable, with relatively high mortality rates. Therefore, following the diagnosis of thyroid cancer, the patient should not be overly afraid. After active treatment, most people with thyroid cancer have a better treatment. Some thyroid microcancer patients need only periodic review. For most thyroid cancer patients, surgery is the most effective treatment, and can be divided into three types of traditional open surgery, cavity lens surgery and thermal digestion: (1) Open surgery is an incision on the front of the patient’s neck, removing the disease from the tissue. It’s a much bigger kind of trauma, and the patient’s recovery period is long, and it leaves a scar. (2) The thyroid surgery is a microcreative operation. Compared to open surgery, it has a smaller incision and a relatively lower risk of post-operative complications. According to the path of the surgery, the thyroid surgery can be divided into a chest-injection, a armpit-inbound and a mouth-in-court. (3) The thyroid gland thermal accommodation is the use of high temperatures from microwaves, lasers, etc., which condensate and decapitate the condensation tissue, which is a microinvolved operation. This technique has the advantage of the patient ‘ s minor trauma, rapid post-operative recovery, and does not affect the thyroid function, but only for patients with benign knots.
Overtreatment can lead to health risks
It needs to be made clear that not all thyroid glands require immediate treatment, let alone surgery. In the past, as a result of incomplete medical knowledge of thyroid glands and the limited level of medical care, many patients who did not have to process thyroid glands were subjected to hand removal. Not only does the patient take the risk of surgery, but there may also be a lifelong loss of thyroid function. As a result, the thyroid gland cannot be “everything”, and it is for the physician to determine the treatment carefully, depending on the patient’s condition. This is responsible for the patient’s own health and avoids the waste of medical resources.
What should the patient do?
1. The correct view, the lack of anxiety, the anxiety of many patients following the detection of thyroid glands and the fear of future life. In fact, according to clinical data, the vast majority of patients have no positive ties and do not need special treatment. Even if it is diagnosed with thyroid cancer, most patients can be cured if they are detected early and treated early. Also, the development of thyroid-related diseases is closely related to the patient’s psychological state. Therefore, the thyroid gland patients should view the disease correctly, maintain a calm mind, and review and treat it on medical advice.
2. Periodic screening is important. Patients with benign thyroid glands shall undergo one thyroid ultrasound and thyroid function check every half to one year. If the current thyroid function is abnormal and the nostril is increased, it should be treated in a timely manner. After the thyroid cancer, the thyroid function is reviewed and the thyroid ultrasound, neck ultrasound, etc. is examined for three months. After that, 1 review every 3 months. Patients with thyroid cancer need to be treated for thyroid hormone inhibition after surgery, and the thyroid function must be monitored on a regular basis in order to observe changes in the condition and the effects of the treatment and to adjust the dose in a timely manner. In addition, regular ultrasound tests can detect signs of a transfer of thyroid cancer and facilitate timely treatment.
3. Adjustment of lifestyle and eating habits Patients suffer from severe restrictions on iodization, avoiding the consumption of high iodized foods such as violets and seaweeds, and the use of iodized medicines to the maximum extent possible. In addition, a modest addition to mineral selenium has some advantages for improving thyroid function. Foods such as nuts and tarp contain relatively high levels of selenium and are a good diet for thyroid patients. Selenium is also very high in seafood and animals, but because of the abundance of iodine or cholesterol, noxious patients should be limited to consumption.
Expert ‘ s presentation: Zhang Feng Ho, Medical University Hospital attached to Jiangxi Province/Central Hospital of Jiangxi Province, chief oncologist in oncology, member of the lung cancer branch of the Jiangxi Integration Medical Association. In-depth studies have been carried out on common tumours in the chest, such as lung, liver, stomach and colon cancer, as well as on the overall management. More clinical experience has been accumulated in the field of oncology treatment. There is a unique view of micro-oncology treatments such as piercing, microwave digestion, malignant chest abdominal water and white cell, and slab drop treatment. • Proficiency in abdominal pneumatics, deep pulsations, tumour prosthesis of skin piercing, dystrophy of skin puncture tumours (radiation frequency/microwave/refrigeration) and choreography of the liver. Focusing on the combination of clinical and scientific research, one of the Central Management Service topics has been completed.
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