Treatments for Stomach Cancer: Multiple Methods to Protect Health
Stomach cancer is a life-threatening disease, but, fortunately, modern medicine has many treatments to fight it. Let’s get a quick look at surgery, chemotherapy, treatment and other common treatments.
I. Surgery
Surgery is one of the important tools for the treatment of stomach cancer, especially in the case of early stomach cancer, and it has the potential to achieve a cure.
Doctors choose the appropriate procedure depending on the circumstances of the stomach cancer, such as the location, size, extent of the tumor, etc. It is common to have a partial stomach hysterectomy, i.e. to remove only that part of the stomach containing tumours and to keep the rest of the healthy stomach tissue, so that after the surgery the patient retains a certain amount of stomach function, which has a relatively small impact on life, for example, in future diets.
When tumours are larger, or if they have encroached on other parts of the stomach or even on the surrounding tissue, the whole stomach may be removed, the digestive function of the patient will be significantly affected and the body will need to be maintained through special dietary adjustments and nutritional support.
The advantage of surgical treatment is that it is possible to address the problem of stomach cancer at its root if tumours and potentially tiring tissues are fully removed. However, there are also risks associated with surgery, such as post-operative complications such as haemorrhage, infection, consistent mouth leaks and, in the case of a number of late-stage stomach cancer patients, it may not be possible to completely remove cancer cells.
II. chemotherapy
chemotherapy is a treatment that uses chemical drugs to kill cancer cells. These drugs can enter the patient, for example, by means of an intravenous injection or oral injection, and then as the blood cycle reaches all parts of the body, including the stomach of the cancer cell and the parts that may have been transferred.
As chemotherapy can cause some damage to the body ‘ s normal cells while killing the cancer cells, patients may experience a number of adverse reactions during chemotherapy, such as nausea, vomiting, loss of hair, loss of white cells, etc. However, there are a number of assistive drugs that can be used to mitigate these adverse effects and to make patients relatively comfortable with chemotherapy.
The role of chemotherapy in the treatment of stomach cancer can be seen in the reduction of the tumour size before the operation, which would have made it possible to remove tumours that would otherwise have been difficult to remove from surgery; in the post-operative killing of potentially residual cancer cells and reducing the risk of relapse; and in the case of late-stage stomach cancer patients who cannot perform the operation, chemotherapy can also help to control the condition and prolong life.
III. Treatment
It is the radiation that exposes the tumour, destroys the DNA structure of the cancer cells, thus preventing them from growing and dividing, and eventually dying.
In the case of stomach cancer treatment, treatment can be used as an auxiliary means of surgery, such as pre-operative treatment, which can reduce the tumor tissue and increase the success rate of surgical removal, and after-operative treatment, which can eliminate cancer cells that may remain in the operation and further reduce relapse rates.
There may also be side effects, such as skin damage in areas of exposure, as reflected in red hair, skin removal, etc., and gastrointestinal reactions, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, etc. However, the doctor adjusts the dose and programme of the treatment to the patient ‘ s specific circumstances to minimize the impact of these side effects on the patient.
IV. OTHER TREATMENTS
In addition to these three main treatments, there are other treatments that play a role in the treatment of stomach cancer.
Target therapy, for example, is designed for specific targets in cancer cells (e.g., certain proteins, genes, etc.), which work only with cancer cells, while damage to normal cells is relatively small. Targeting treatment is more precise in combating cancer cells, improving treatment effectiveness and reducing adverse effects for partially suitable stomach cancer patients.
There is also immunotherapy, which enables the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells by activating the patient ‘ s own immune system. Immunisation has also produced good results among some late-stage stomach cancer patients, giving new hope to those who have not been able to use traditional treatments.
Treatment for stomach cancer is often not a single method, but a combination of treatments, based on the specific circumstances of the patient, such as the stagening of stomach cancer, the physical condition of the patient, etc., in order to achieve the best treatment, to help the patient fight the disease, to prolong life and to improve the quality of life.
