The Prevention and Treatment of Child Cough Mutant Asthma
The Prevention and Treatment of Child Cough Mutant Asthma
Coughing is a common symptom in the upbringing of children. However, when coughing lasts longer, repeatedly occurs and is dominated by cough, parents need to be wary of cough mutagenic asthma.
I. What’s a child cough mutated asthma?
Cough Variant Asthma, CVA is a special type of asthma, manifested mainly by a continuous cough or repeated outbreak of more than one month, often at night or in the morning, aggravated after exercise, clinically non-infective, or ineffective with long-term antibiotics. Cough mutated asthma is dominated by dry cough, low sting and usually not accompanied by typical asthma symptoms, such as asthma, agitation and so on, and is therefore prone to misdiagnosis as bronchitis, repeated respiratory infections, etc.
II. Causes of cough mutagenic asthma
1. Genetic factors: Children are at increased risk of cough mutagenic asthma if they have an allergy history of diseases such as asthma, allergy, etc.
2. Environmental factors:
Air pollution: Contaminants in air, such as car exhaust, industrial exhaust, dust, can irritate respiratory tracts and trigger cough mutagenic asthma.
Allergies: e.g. pollen, dust mites, animal furs, fungus, etc., where children are exposed to these allergies and can easily induce cough mutagenic asthma.
• Infection: Infections such as viruses, bacteria, terraforms can disrupt the barrier function of mucous respiratory membranes and increase respiratory sensitivity, leading to cough mutagenic asthma.
• Climate change: Changes in temperature, cold air irritation, etc., may also induce cough mutagenic asthma.
III. Symptoms of cough mutagenic asthma
Coughing: primarily dry cough, usually occurring at night or in the morning, with increased post-motion, allergy or cold air cough.
2. Other symptoms: Some children may be associated with allergies such as nasal plugs, flue aldicarb, sneezes, or allergies such as eye itching, tears, etc.
IV. Diagnosis of cough mutagenic asthma
1. Detailed medical history: Doctors ask about the child ‘ s cough characteristics, onset times, aggravating factors, family allergies, etc.
2. Medical examination: The main examination is the examination of the child ‘ s lung to see if there is an abnormal respiratory sound, such as a sonic boom.
3. Auxiliary inspection:
• Pulmonary function examination: it assesses the respiratory function of the child and is important for the diagnosis of cough mutated asthma.
• Sensitivity testing: helps to determine whether the child is allergic to certain sensitizers.
• Breast X-ray: There are generally no apparent anomalies, but other lung diseases can be excluded.
V. Prevention and treatment of cough mutagenic asthma
(i) Preventive measures
1. Avoiding exposure to allergies
• Maintenance of indoor cleaning: regular cleaning of rooms to reduce the accumulation of allergies such as dust, dust mites, etc. Air cleaners and mites can be used to improve indoor air quality.
• Avoid pet farming: animal fur is one of the most common allergies and should be avoided if the child is allergic to animal fur.
• Dietary care: Food should be avoided for known food allergies such as milk, eggs, seafood, etc.
2. Health enhancement
• A balanced diet: to ensure that children are given adequate nutrition and are given more access to vegetables, fruits, cereals, etc., and to increase their physical immunity.
• Motivation: the choice of appropriate sports, such as walking, running, swimming, etc., according to the child’s age and physical condition. Care must, however, be taken to avoid intense movement in high air pollution or cold weather.
• Sufficient sleep: to ensure that the child has sufficient sleep time to facilitate physical recovery and increased immunity.
Prevention of infection
• Attention to personal hygiene: Teach children to wash their hands and avoid touching their eyes, nose and mouth to reduce the risk of infection.
Avoiding contact with patients: During the pandemic of respiratory infections such as influenza, as far as possible, do not take children to densely populated places such as malls, supermarkets, cinemas, etc. In cases where family members or people around them have colds, coughs, etc., contact with the child is avoided as much as possible.
(ii) Treatment
1. Drug treatment
bronchial expansion agents: can mitigate cough symptoms and commonly used drugs are salbutamol, tebutalin etc.
• Sugar cortex hormones: Inhaled sugar cortex hormones, such as Boudinaid, can be used to mitigate respiratory inflammation for children with more severe cough symptoms.
• White triolene regulaters, such as sodium monuste, can inhibit the release of inflammatory media and reduce cough symptoms.
2. Specific immunisation treatment
Specific immunisation treatment, i.e. de-sensitization treatment, is available for children with identified allergies. By increasing the exposure of children to allergies, the child ‘ s immune system is resistant to allergies, thus reducing allergies.
VI. The role of parents in the prevention of cough-transformation asthma
1. Awareness-raising: Parents need to understand the characteristics and hazards of cough mutated asthma and to detect the abnormalities of their children in a timely manner so that they can be diagnosed and treated early.
2. Cooperation with treatment: The child is given medication at the doctor ‘ s request, the child is regularly referred back to the doctor, and the doctor is given timely feedback on the child ‘ s condition.
3. Care: Care and consolation when a child coughs and helps the child to ease stress. At the same time, care should be taken to maintain indoor air circulation and avoid exposure of children to allergies and irritating substances.
In short, cough mutinous asthma is a disease that requires parental attention. By adopting effective preventive measures and standardized treatment, it is possible to control the conditions, reduce the incidence and improve the quality of life of children. Parents work closely with doctors to protect their children ‘ s health.