Leukemia patients do encounter some challenges after transplantation, which mainly include rejection and infection risk. Here are some suggestions to help patients get over these hurdles easily.
1. Rejection
Rejection is a common complication after leukemia transplantation. Patients will have fever, rash, diarrhea and other symptoms, even life-threatening in severe cases. In order to address this challenge, the following measures can be taken:
Immunosuppressant therapy: Immunosuppressants such as cyclosporine and tacrolimus can reduce the activity of the immune system and reduce the attack on newly implanted bone marrow cells, thus controlling rejection.
Regular monitoring: carry out regular blood tests, renal function tests, etc., in order to detect and deal with rejection in time.
Diet and hygiene: Pay attention to food hygiene, avoid eating raw, cold and irritant food; keep the wound clean and dry to avoid infection.
2. Risk of infection After
transplantation, the patient’s immune system has not yet been fully established, and at the same time, he needs to take drugs for rejection, which may inhibit immune function and increase the risk of infection. To reduce the risk of infection, the following measures can be taken:
Personal hygiene: maintain personal hygiene, avoid contact with the source of infection, and timely vaccination.
Clean
environment: provide a clean and comfortable environment for patients, keep ventilation in the room, and disinfect regularly.
Enhance immunity: moderate exercise under the guidance of a doctor to enhance physical fitness and immunity.
To sum up, leukemia patients will encounter many challenges after transplantation, but by taking active measures and maintaining a healthy lifestyle, patients can easily overcome these obstacles. At the same time, patients should maintain a positive and optimistic attitude, believe in the power of medicine, and actively cooperate with the treatment.
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