Meningitis treatment drugs: protection of life
Meningitis is a serious neurological disease that can be caused by a variety of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses and fungi. Timely and effective treatment is essential for the rehabilitation of patients, in which therapeutic drugs play a key role.
I. Drugs for the treatment of bacterial meningitis
Antibiotics
Bacteria meningitis is usually treated with strong antibiotics. For common fungus, such as pneumocococcus, meningitis Nesserella etc., penicillin, headgillin and carbon pyroacnecin are common options. For example, the third generation of sepsis e.g., twilight and twilight have better antibacterial activity for many common bacterial meningitis pathogens. These drugs can penetrate the blood-brain barrier and reach an effective concentration in brain vertebrate fluids, killing bacteria. In the course of treatment, doctors select appropriate antibiotics based on the patient ‘ s specific condition, age, and the pathogen ‘ s sensitivity, and adjust the dose and treatment programme in a timely manner. At the same time, it is important to monitor closely the changes in the condition of patients and the adverse effects of drugs.
Auxiliary treatment drugs
In addition to antibiotics, a number of assistive medications also contribute to the treatment of bacterial meningitis. For example, sugar cortex hormones can reduce inflammation response, reduce intracranial pressure and reduce the occurrence of neurological after-effects. Disemison is one of the common sugar cortex hormones that is often used in combination with antibiotics in the treatment of bacterial meningitis.
Drugs for viral meningitis
1. Antivirals
In the case of viral meningitis, although there are currently no specific antiviral drugs, some drugs can, to some extent, inhibit the replicability of the virus and alleviate the condition. For example, Ashilowe has had some effect on meningitis caused by herpes alone. In the treatment of viral meningitis, treatment is mainly provided in support of symptoms, including temperature control, headache relief and maintenance of hydrolytic balance. At the same time, the patient needs adequate rest and self-immunization to help the body confront the infection.
2. Immunization regulators
In some cases, immunosuppressants can also be used for the treatment of viral meningitis. Interferences, for example, regulate the immune system and increase the body ‘ s resistance to the virus. However, the use of immunosuppressants requires caution and should be conducted under the guidance of a doctor.
Drugs for fungal meningitis
1. Anti-fungal drugs
The treatment of fungal meningitis is relatively difficult and requires long-term treatment with anti-facter drugs. Common antifluorinated drugs include pyrocin B, fluorine, Icraconol, etc. Pycin B is a classic drug for fungal meningitis, but it is more toxic and needs to be used in close monitoring of changes in the kidney function and blood system of patients. Triple fungus antifluorinated drugs such as fluorine and Icrazine are relatively less toxic, but may not be as effective as sexcin B for some fungi.
Auxiliary treatment drugs
Similar to bacterial meningitis, the treatment of fungal meningitis may require the use of assistive therapies. For example, sugar cortex hormones can mitigate inflammation, but need to be used in a way that weighs their pros and cons and avoids aggravating fungal infections.
IV. Attention to therapeutic drugs
1. Individualized treatment
Meningitis causes, severity, physical condition, etc. vary from one patient to another, so the choice and use of therapeutic drugs requires individualization. Doctors develop reasonable treatment programmes based on the patient ‘ s circumstances to ensure the effectiveness and safety of the drug.
2. Drug adverse effects
Drugs for meningitis may cause a number of adverse reactions, such as allergies, damage to liver and kidney function, abnormal blood system etc. Patients should closely observe their own physical changes in the course of the medication and inform the doctor if they are not comfortable.
3. Dependency of treatment
Meningitis treatment usually takes a certain amount of time, and patients should take their medication on time, strictly in accordance with the doctor ‘ s requirements, and must not stop or change the dose to ensure the effectiveness of the treatment.
In general, there is a wide variety of treatments for meningitis, and doctors choose the appropriate medications for the patient. At the same time, patients and their families should actively cooperate with doctors in their treatment, so as to improve their dependence and to work together for their rehabilitation. As medicine continues to develop, it is believed that more and more effective meningitis treatments will be available in the future, giving patients more hope.
Meningitis
