Helping the public to understand the possible after-effects of anaesthesia and how to prevent it
It is an essential part of modern medicine that enables surgery and other medical procedures to take place in a painless and safe environment. However, anaesthesia is not free of risk and may have a series of after-effects. The aim of this paper is to help the general public better understand and respond to the potential after-effects of the general anaesthesia and the corresponding methods of prevention and treatment. Common anaesthesia, nausea and vomiting, which is one of the most common anaesthesia effects, may be caused by factors such as anaesthesia, the type of surgery and the individual differences of the patient. Headaches, especially after anaesthesia in the vertebrate (e.g., spinal or epidural anesthesia), may be experienced. This is usually due to a change in the pressure of the spinal fluid. Anaesthesia can lead to a sense of after-sleeping and fatigue, which is usually temporary but may take some time to fully recover. Muscle acid. The effect of maintaining a particular position or anaesthesia for a long period of time during the operation can lead to muscle acidity. The pain in the throat and the sound screech may cause pain in the throat or the sound screech when using a tube intubation for the whole body anesthesia. Anaesthesia in the vertebrae may affect the bladder function, leading to difficulties in excretion after surgery. A few patients may experience post-operative anxiety, depression or cognitive disorders, especially among older persons. Prevention and treatment methods, nausea and vomiting, pre-surgery medically ordered fasting of water and avoiding immediate consumption of greasy or spicy food. Stay flat or half-bed and avoid a quick turn. If the symptoms are serious, the doctor may use anti-pussic drugs. Headaches remain in good position to avoid long periods of downing or excessive movement of the head. Try to alleviate headaches with cold or heat. Use of non-prescribed painkillers under medical supervision. Sleepy and tired, keep good sleep habits, give yourself enough time to rest. Gradual increase in activity to avoid overwork. Muscle sores, muscle relaxion before surgery, mild stretching after surgery. Watch out for the transformational position, and find a comfortable rest. Appropriate massages, heat dressings or cold dressings help to alleviate symptoms. The pain in the throat and the sound screeching avoid coughing hard and maintaining oral hygiene. Avoid stimulating foods and beverages such as coffee and alcohol. It’s hard to pee, and the lower abdominal heat dressing and hot water baths help induce urine. If the symptoms persist, timely medical treatment is provided. Psychological impact Preparation for pre-operative psychological preparation and understanding of surgery and anesthesia. Full communication with doctors to understand their physical condition and surgical risks. In case of post-operative psychological problems, seek professional psychological counselling in a timely manner. While anaesthesia may have some after-effects, most problems can be effectively managed and mitigated through appropriate prevention and treatment methods. This information can help patients and families better prepare for and respond to post-operative recovery. In all cases, close communication with the medical team is essential to ensure that problems that may arise are addressed in a timely manner. Anaesthesia plays an indispensable role in first aid and pain management. Through their expertise and methods, anaesthetists can not only alleviate the suffering of patients, but also maintain their vital signs and provide the necessary support for treatment. Whether life-saving in emergencies or the management of long-term pain, anaesthesia has demonstrated its value and significance. As medical technology continues to improve, anaesthesia will continue to play a more critical role in future medical fields.