Introduction to general anesthesia of non-residents
Anaesthesia of non-residential patients, i.e. anesthesia of outpatient surgery, is a technique that is widely used in medical practice to provide painless and comfortable experience during outpatient surgery or examination. The following are the health studies on anaesthesia of non-residents:
Definitions and characteristics
Anaesthesia of non-residential patients is the method of anaesthesia used to perform surgery or examination of the patient without the need for hospitalization. Characteristics include a short period of anesthesia, the patient ‘ s return to his or her home on the same day, ease of operation, etc.
II. Anesthesia methods
Common methods of anaesthesia of non-residents include:
1. Partial anaesthesia: Injection of an narcotic drug into an operation or an examination, which causes the local neurological endpoint to be blocked, thereby reducing or eliminating pain. It applies to small body surgery or examination.
2. Regional blockage: Injecting anaesthesia around or at the base of the surgical area in order to block neuro-drying and nerve endings into the surgical area. It applies to body surgery or to larger operations.
Anaesthesia: To remove pain and discomfort during surgery or examination by placing the patient in a state of sedated or sleeping by means of an intravenous drug. This applies to long-term operations or examinations requiring complete relaxation by the patient.
III. Preparation for anaesthesia
Before anaesthesia of a non-inpatient patient, the patient needs to prepare for:
1. Choosing: Patients are usually required to fast from the early hours of the day of surgery or examination to reduce the risk of vomiting and misuse.
2. Informing the medical history: The patient shall inform the doctor of his or her history of allergies, his or her medical history, his or her surgical history, etc., in order for the doctor to assess the risk of anaesthesia and choose the appropriate anaesthesia method.
3. Compassion: After an operation or examination, the patient needs to be accompanied home and accompanied within 24 hours to ensure safety.
IV. The process of anaesthesia and monitoring
During anaesthesia, doctors closely monitor the vital signs of the patient, including blood pressure, heart rate, breathing etc., to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the anaesthesia. At the same time, the doctor adjusts the dose and speed of the narcotic drugs to the needs of the operation or the examination.
Post-aesthetic care and care
After anaesthesia, the patient needs the following care and attention:
1. Awakening and observing: The patient shall be awakened in the anesthesia and shall leave the hospital with the observation of the medical staff. During a period of awakening, patients should avoid intense physical and emotional excitement.
2. Eating and activities: After anaesthesia, the patient should start eating with a small amount of fresh, liquid food, and gradually increase. At the same time, physical recovery is not affected by intense physical activity and overwork.
Pain management: After the operation, the patient may feel pain or discomfort. Doctors prescribe painkillers, depending on the degree of pain and type of operation, in order to alleviate the pain.
4. Follow-up and follow-up: Patients should follow-up and follow-up, as recommended by a doctor, in order to detect and address in a timely manner possible complications or problems.
VI. Risks and complications
Despite the many advantages of anaesthesia of non-residents, there are risks and complications. Common risks and complications include:
1. Allergies: Some patients may have an allergy to narcotic drugs in the form of skin itching and respiratory difficulties. Therefore, before anaesthesia is carried out, the patient should inform the doctor of his or her allergic history.
Respiratory inhibition: Some narcotic drugs may inhibit the respiratory function of the patient, resulting in a lack of oxygen and carbon dioxide accumulation. Thus, during anaesthesia, doctors closely monitor the patient ‘ s breathing and take appropriate measures to intervene.
3. Neural impairment: may cause neurological damage to the surroundings during injection of anaesthesia, causing symptoms of pain, abnormal feeling and reduced muscle strength. This is usually less common, but when it happens, it requires timely medical attention.
4. Low blood pressure: Anaesthesia can lead to a decrease in blood pressure in patients and affect blood circulation and organ infusion. Thus, during anaesthesia, doctors closely monitor the blood pressure of patients and take appropriate measures to intervene.
Summary and recommendations
The anaesthesia of non-residents is a safe and effective method of anaesthesia and has broad application value in medical practice. However, drug selection, dose control, injection techniques and post-operative care still require attention during use. In order to ensure the safety and smooth operation of patients, patients are advised to be fully informed of the methods of anaesthesia, care and possible risks and complications prior to anaesthesia of non-inpatient patients and to make selection and decision under the guidance of a doctor. At the same time, rehabilitation and care after anaesthesia also require the advice and guidance of a doctor to facilitate early physical recovery.
