In the field of modern medicine, quinone-type drugs are a widely used type of antibacterial drug. Understanding their use and attention are essential for safe and effective treatment of patients.
Usage
Oral
There are differences in the use of oral formulations for quinone-type drugs. For example, the Nofluorinated Saturn, which is commonly used for intestinal infections, is 0.3-0.4g, 2 times a day, and 5-7 days of treatment. For the left oxen fluoride, 0.2g/day, 2 times per day, and 0.2g/day, 3 times per day. The common dose was 0.25 – 0.75g, 2 times a day, for TPP. It should be noted that these drugs are best taken one hour before or two hours after meals to facilitate absorption.
I.D.
For some cases where the need for an intravenous drug is more serious, such as in the case of an intravenous drip from Mosisa, a dose of 0.4 g is generally recommended once a day. The dose of left oxidoxidoxen salsat vivo drops, depending on the level of infection, is typically 0.2 – 0.6 g/d, with 1 – 2 doses. In the course of intravenous dripping, care should be taken to control the drip speed and avoid excessive speed leading to local irritation or other adverse effects. At the same time, quinone-type intravenous formulations should be diluted using suitable solvents such as 0.9% sodium chloride injection fluids.
1. Children and adolescents: In general, quinone-type drugs are not recommended for use in children and adolescents under the age of 18. As such drugs may affect cartilage development, they can lead to joint pains and joint swelling. However, in exceptional circumstances, where there is a serious infection and no other suitable drug option, there is a trade-off between advantages and disadvantages. 2. Older persons: Because of the possible decline in the kidney function of older persons, the use of quinone-type drugs requires a dose adjustment to the kidney function to avoid adverse effects from the accumulation of drugs in the body. 3. Pregnant and lactating women: pregnant women are prohibited from using quinone-type drugs because of their possible adverse effects on the development of the foetus. Breastfeeding should be suspended for breastfeeding, as drugs can be distributed through milk, with potential harm to infants.
1. Gastrointestinal response: This is a more common adverse reaction, including nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhoea. In the course of drug use, if these symptoms are relatively minor, the diet can be adjusted appropriately and continued to be observed; if the symptoms are serious, medical attention should be provided in a timely manner, considering whether to stop or change the medication. 2. Central nervous system response: Some patients may suffer from headaches, dizziness, insomnia, convulsion, etc. When these symptoms occur, especially when they affect normal life and work, the doctor is informed to assess the need to adjust the treatment programme. 3. Skin reactions: Skin allergies such as rashes and itching may also occur. In cases such as rashes, scratches should be avoided, medical attention should be made in a timely manner to determine whether the drug is allergic.
1. Interaction with metal ion: A quinone-type drug can form a combination of a metal ion such as calcium, magnesium, iron, zinc, and thus affect its absorption. Thus, during the use of quinone-type drugs, the simultaneous use of drugs or foods containing these metal ions, such as milk, antiacids, etc., should be avoided. If needed, the interval should be 2-4 hours. 2. Interaction with other drugs: When quinone-type drugs are used in combination with tea alkali drugs, there is a risk of increasing blood concentration in tea alkali, resulting in tea alkali poisoning and symptoms of heart disorder, nausea, vomiting, etc. When used with inflammation drugs, they may increase the risk of central nervous system irritation and epilepsy. Therefore, when using quinone-type drugs, doctors are informed of other drugs that are being used so that doctors can assess the possibility of interaction.
In general, quinone-type drugs have an important place in antibacterial treatment, but must be used in strict compliance with medical instructions, attention to usage and associated care to ensure that treatment is safe and effective and to minimize the occurrence of adverse effects. At the same time, the patient should communicate with the doctor in a timely manner if there is any doubt or discomfort in the course of the treatment.
