Rational use of antibacterial drugs during the immediate surgery: a critical line of defence to protect health

In the area of modern medicine, surgery is an important means of treating many diseases. The use of antibacterial drugs during surgery is a key line of defence for the patient ‘ s surgical safety. But you know what? This line of defence needs to be properly constructed in order to be optimal, while avoiding unnecessary risks. Today, let’s get to know more about the rational use of antibacterials during the surgery.The operation can be classified as a clean cut, a clean-polluted cut, and a contaminated cut by the type of cut. In general, clean-cutting operations are free of contamination and do not usually require the preventive use of anti-bacterial drugs, which are considered only in specific circumstances, such as the scope of the operation, the duration of the operation and the involvement of important organs of the dirty. Clean-pollution and pollution-cutting factors vary according to the level of contamination. This would be like preparing a journey for different road conditions, with no need for excessive protection when the road is in good condition and a more targeted and complex road.Different types of surgery have their own common antibacterial choice. For example, in the case of clean-polluting gastrointestinal tract operations, the use of methazole is often preferred for head enzymes such as thalamus, which are common in the gastrointestinal tract, while in the case of osteoporosis, the use of drugs such as headgills, which can effectively cover common pathogens such as golden grapes. It’s like a different lock that needs to be opened with the corresponding key, so it’s a precise choice to protect the fungus from invasion.It’s a “gold moment” for antibacterial use during the surgery. Medicines are generally recommended for 0.5-2 hours before the surgery, which allows for effective concentrations in the body at the time of the operation, such as pre-positioning a defensive force before the enemy strikes. Premature drug use may lead to a decrease in drug concentrations at critical times of surgery and, at late hours, to an effective inhibition of bacterial growth and reproduction in surgery. For example, in the case of heart surgery, the strict application of this time window can significantly reduce the risk of post-operative infections.The use of drugs is not random. The calculation is based on the age, weight, liver and kidney function of the patient. Overdoses are too small to achieve effective fungicide concentrations, as is the case with insufficient numbers of soldiers sent to resist the bacterial attack; overdoses can increase the likelihood of adverse drug reactions, placing additional burdens on the patient ‘ s body. For example, for patients with inadequate kidney function, certain renal excretion antibacterial doses require appropriate adjustment.At the end of the operation, if the patient is in good condition, the antibacterial drugs used for preventive use are usually stopped within 24 hours of the operation, and the special circumstances can be extended to 48 hours. Unnecessary use for long periods of time does not further reduce the risk of infection, but rather increases the likelihood of bacterial resistance, such as overdependence on a weapon, which ultimately renders the weapon ineffective. For example, there are some simple herring repairs, which can stop for a short period of time and do not take long.Improper use of antibacterial drugs during surgery can cause many hazards. On the one hand, it encourages bacteria to develop resistance and gradually disables antibacterial drugs that are otherwise effective. Imagine that when the fungus is resistant to common drugs, we will have no drugs for the future in the face of infection. On the other hand, there may be adverse reactions to drugs, such as allergies, damage to liver and kidney function, and additional pain and health risks for patients.In the course of medical treatment, doctors have an important responsibility for the rational use of medicines. They need to keep up-to-date knowledge to determine accurately the type of operation and the condition of the patient, in order to develop a rational drug programme. At the same time, patients and their families should not blindly request the use of anti-bacterial drugs, but should rely on the professional judgement of the doctor and cooperate actively with the treatment programme.The rational use of antibacterial drugs during the immediate surgery is a systematic and rigorous exercise. It requires a concerted effort by doctors, patients and the health system as a whole to strictly comply with the requirements of medication, timing, dosage and treatment. Only in this way can we effectively control the infection while guaranteeing the success of the operation, reduce the incidence of bacterial resistance, erect a solid shield for the health of the patient and better serve human health in a scientifically sound orbit. Let us all focus on the rational use of antibacterial drugs during the immediate surgery and on protecting life and health.