Breast cancer treatment is an important component of comprehensive breast cancer treatment and is used mainly in the following cases: first, the relatively small range of breast ectoplasmizations after breast protection, which usually requires full breast plastering to reduce the risk of local recurrence, and some patients may need additional exposure to the cancer bed. The role of treatment is even more important for patients with high-risk factors, such as young patients, high tumours, lymph nodes, etc. Patients who have one of the following following following mastectomy may need treatment: tumours greater than 5 cm, lymphosphate transfer of 4 lymphoma, surgically positive or perigee, pulsation of the vein, etc. Treatment can reduce local relapse rates and increase the survival rate of patients. In the case of local late breast cancers, after new assisted chemotherapy, release is usually required if there are tumour residues. Treatment reduces the size of tumours, controls local pathologies and creates conditions for subsequent surgery or other treatment. Re-emergence or transferal breast cancer can be considered for palliative treatment in cases of re-emergence or transferal breast cancer, if local symptoms, such as pain, ulcer, are apparent, in order to alleviate the symptoms and improve the quality of life of the patient. II. In vitro exposure is the most common form of treatment. Exposure to breast, chest, armpit, upper clavicle, etc. through high energy X-rays or electrons produced by a straight-line accelerator. Depending on the purpose of the treatment and the patient ‘ s condition, different irradiation techniques, such as regular splitting therapy, mass splitting therapy, etc., can be used. Regular partition therapy is usually irradiated once a day at 1.8 – 2 Gy and total 45 – 50 Gy. Large partition treatment is given at relatively high doses over a relatively short period of time, e.g. three to five exposures per week at 2.66 – 4 Gy for a total dose of 39 – 42.5 Gy. Large splitting can reduce treatment time and make it easier for patients, but may increase some acute adverse effects. Close-range exposure, also known as internal exposure, is the direct placement of a radioactive source near a tumour or tumour bed. Close exposure increases local doses and reduces damage to the surrounding normal tissue. Used to protect post-emulsion tumour bed plus exposure. Common technologies for close exposure include inter-organizational implantation and internal cavity treatment. Inter-organizational implantation is irradiated by inserting a needle or catheter into the tissue surrounding the tumour; the internal catheter is irradiated by placing a radioactive source in a mammary catheter or a residual catheter. iii. Acute adverse reaction to the skin: During the course of the treatment, the skin of the exposed part may have signs of red spots, itching, skin decorating, coloring, etc. If it’s serious, it’s like a snail, a rot, an ulcer, etc. Skin should be kept clean and dry, avoiding irritation such as friction, scratching, sun sun, etc., and wearing loose and soft clothing. Some skin protections, such as triethanolamine cream, can be used to mitigate skin reactions. Wearyness: During treatment, patients may experience fatigue and fatigue due to, inter alia, physical and psychological stress. Care should be taken to rest, to ensure adequate sleep, and to perform appropriate and easy activities, such as walking, yoga, etc., to ease fatigue. Disgusting, vomiting: Some patients may experience gastrointestinal reactions such as nausea, vomiting, which may be related to gastrointestinal disorders or psychological factors associated with the treatment. Symptoms can be mitigated through dietary adjustments, such as diets, the avoidance of irritating foods such as greasy and spicy, and the use of anti-pussic drugs. Late adverse reaction radiopneumonia: If the treatment includes the lung, it may cause radioactive pneumonia. Patients may have symptoms such as cough, cough, chest pain, respiratory difficulties. Medical treatment should be provided in a timely manner, with appropriate examination and treatment. The methods used to prevent radiopneumonia include the avoidance of smoking, the enhancement of nutrition and the exercise of respiratory function. Heart damage: When breast cancer patients on the left side are treated, the heart may receive a certain dose of radiation and may cause heart damage in the long term. It’s in the form of cardiac disorders, myocardiology, heart failure, etc. Cardiac examinations, such as electrocardiograms, cardiac ultrasound etc., should be carried out on a regular basis to detect and address heart problems in a timely manner. Obsolete lymphoma: Patients after lymphomy of armpit lymphoma may be exposed to increased risk of lymphoma. Care should be taken to avoid upper limb injuries, infections, heavy liftings, long downfalls, etc., and to exercise upper limb functions, such as fists, elbows, etc., to promote lymph return. IV. Preparation of a comprehensive physical examination prior to the treatment of the medical attention, including blood protocol, liver and kidney function, EKG, heart ultrasound etc., to assess the suitability of the patient ‘ s physical condition for the treatment. Doctors are informed of their medical history, allergies, medical history, etc., in order to develop individualized treatment programmes. If there are teeth, metal accessories, etc., they should be removed prior to the treatment so as not to affect its efficacy. Keep the skin clean and dry in the irradiated area and avoid the use of irritating cosmetics, skins, etc. Care during treatment is provided on time and at the request of a doctor, without interruption or delay. Carefully observe their own physical reactions and, in case of symptoms of discomfort, inform the doctor in a timely manner. Maintain a good nutritional state and increase physical resistance by eating foods rich in nutrients such as proteins, vitamins and minerals. Take care to rest, avoid overwork and remain in a good mood. Follow-up visits after treatment has been completed should be followed up on a regular basis in order to detect and deal with possible complications and relapses in a timely manner. Follow-up visits include physical examinations, video-testing, oncological markers, etc. Take care to protect the skin of the exposed area from irritation such as friction, scratching, sun sun etc. to avoid skin damage. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as a reasonable diet, a proper level of exercise and absconding alcohol, has helped to improve physical immunity and prevent the recurrence of disease.
Posted inHealth and wellness