In the world of medicine, multiple osteoporosis is a more complex disease, and calcium is worth understanding as a possible condition. Today, let’s talk about mechanisms for hypocalcemia in multiple osteomenoma and how to manage it so that everyone can understand the mystery of it.
The mechanism by which multiple osteomenoma causes hypocalcemia.
First of all, we need to know that multiple osteomenoma is a malignant plasma cell disease, and these abnormal plasma cells are multiplication in the bone marrow, with many adverse effects. The calcium balance of the human body is normally finely regulated. But when there’s multiple bone marrow tumors, things change.
On the one hand, multiple osteomenoma cells produce special substances, such as a broken bone cell activation factor, which stimulates a very active bone cell. The fractured bone cells are like a bunch of overworked “small craftsmen” who do bad things, destroying the bones too much and releasing the calcium stored in them into the blood mass. In common sense, calcium should rise, but the body still has subsequent regulation.
The body has a system of self-protection, and when calcium rises, the thyroid glands receive signals that reduce thyroid hormones. Thyroid hormones, which were intended to promote intestinal absorption of calcium, to reduce the excretion of the kidneys and to activate the broken bone cells to release calcium, are less hormonal, and the body quickly transfers the calcium to the bone and drops it down. The kidneys also add to the excretion of calcium, to keep calcium stable. So, the calcium could fall below normal levels, and the calcium is low.
On the other hand, people with multiple osteomenoma tend to suffer from poor appetite, with fewer calcium-containing food in them, and with less access to external calcium supplementation. At the same time, diseases may also affect the function of the kidneys, whose heavy absorptive capacity for calcium is reduced, and calcium, which could otherwise be recycled, is lost as a result of a significant loss of urine, which further exacerbates the lack of calcium and makes it more likely to occur.
Management of hypocalcemia
So how do we manage the discovery of hypocalcemia in multiple bone marrow tumors?
Catering
Eating is an important part. It is good to encourage patients to eat more calcium-rich foods, like milk, beans and shrimp. Every day, adequate milk intake is ensured, which complements both high-quality protein and calcium. The calcium content of bean products, such as tofu, soybean sour and sour, can be found in the patient’s table. And the shrimp skin, don’t look at it, it’s a little calcium-rich, so you can spray some of it in your cooking and add to the calcium intake.
Calcium supplements
Sometimes the diet alone is not enough, and a reasonable supplement to calcium is required. Depending on the calcium level of the patient, the doctor produces suitable calcium, which is common in calcium carbonate and calcium glucose acid. However, calcium is also used in a sophisticated manner, usually after the meal, which reduces gastrointestinal discomfort. And it is not possible to eat too much with foods containing herbic acid and acid, such as spinach, because they combine with calcium and affect calcium absorption.
Vitamin D application
Vitamin D is a “good helper” of calcium, which promotes intestinal absorption of calcium and makes calcium work better. For patients with multiple osteomenoma with hypocalcemia, doctors usually detect vitamin D levels, which, if lacking, are supplemented. A part of vitamin D can be synthesized in the skin by sunbathing, but there are times when oral vitamin D preparations are needed to ensure that the body has sufficient quantities to help with calcium absorption.
Treatment of original cases
It’s also essential to actively treat multiple osteoporosis as a primary disease. Controlling the growth of osteomenoma cells by means of chemotherapy, target-oriented therapy, and reducing the creation of factors that disrupt calcium balance. Low calcium haemorrhagic conditions can be improved from their root causes only if primary diseases are effectively controlled.
In short, though complex mechanisms exist for hypocalcemia caused by multiple osteomenoma, it is clear to us that management measures such as a reasonable diet, proper calcium supplementation and vitamin D, and active treatment of primary diseases can help patients to better cope with the situation and maintain a relatively healthy state of health. Patients and families do not have to worry too much to cooperate with the doctor ‘ s treatment programme and are confident that it will slowly improve.
