Acute pancreas is one of the most common acute abdominal conditions, most of them among young people aged 20 to 50 years, and the disease is the inflammation of digestive organs caused by the digestive enzyme activity of the pancreas. Most of the patients are fully recovered within a few days and are well prepared. However, there are also rare cases of serious diseases in the clinical field, which result in the insulin haemorrhaging of patients, accompanied by complications such as shock and high mortality rates. So, what are the causes of acute pancreas? What’s the cure for acute pancreas? This paper is a compilation of important elements for your information.
I. Symptoms of acute pancreas
A typical outbreak of acute pancreas occurs after saturation or alcohol poisoning. Common symptoms and symptoms are as follows:
Abdominal pain.
Hair abdominal pain is the first symptom of acute pancreasitis, usually occurring suddenly after severe drinking or severe fatigue, leading to continued severe pain in the abdominal part of the patient, increased pain in the upper abdominal condition after eating, and increased abdominal pain as a result of eating greasy food. In case of haemorrhagic necrosis, full abdominal pain is developed in a short period of time, accompanied by a high abdominal abdominal abdomen, accompanied by severe shock.
2. Disgusting vomiting
Owing to the inflammation and frequency of inflammation of the fading nerves, the waiting for the development of the disease quickly led to intestinal paralysis, and vomiting was transformed from a food cholesterol to a faeces. Many acute pancreas suffer from vomiting, which varies in number.
Three, heat.
The availability and low heat levels are related to the severity of the condition. A number of patients experience an increase in body temperature as a result of large inflammation of the pancreas, as well as the bad death of the pancreas and limited sepsis. Temperatures of mild pancreas are within 39°C and generally last 3-5 days; in cases of severe pancreas, the temperature is at 39°C ~40°C, and there may also be signs of persistent pretense, high fever and toxaemia.
Huang
Fewer, about a quarter, were reported, with acute haemorrhagic pancreas. This is due to the damage to the choreography, which, if cholesterol is clogged with the larvae, etc., can create a choreography, which reverses into the blood, and has yellow dyes.
5. Dehydration
Acute dehydration of pancreas is mainly due to intestinal palsy and vomiting; there are also cases of severe dehydration and electrolytic disorders in a short period of time. Hemorrhagic necrosis causes dehydration, as well as urine-free and low urine within hours of the outbreak of pancreas.
6. Hydrolysis and alkyl balance disorders
Severely ill patients continue to suffer from significant dehydration and metabolic acid poisoning, accompanied by potassium blood, magnesium and calcium.
7. OTHER
Such as acute respiratory failure and acute respiratory distress syndrome, excessive air change, twitch, anxiety, sweat, etc., or pancreatic cerebral disorders that reveal mental abnormalities, disorders, accompanied by illusions, hallucinations, manic states, etc.
II. Causes of acute pancreasitis
1. Coward and pancreatic diseases: the most common cause is cholesterol.
High consumption of alcohol and severe consumption: Studies have shown a positive correlation between the increase in the incidence of acute pancreas and the increase in alcohol consumption, especially among middle-aged people.
3. Upper abdominal surgery or trauma: abdominal surgery and blunt abdominal contusions can cause damage to pancreas tissue and cause severe blood circulation disorders in the pancreas.
4. Endocrine and metabolic disorders: calcium hemorrhagic high, hemolipaemia high.
5. Infection and whole-body inflammation: This group of patients is often affected by diseases such as acute mumps, when the infection heals itself.
6 Other: A variety of autoimmunovascular infections, angiogenesis, such as the main angiogenesis in pancreas, can affect the blood supply of pancreas, and over 50 per cent can cause acute pancreasitis due to inhibition of the blood supply of pancreas. Genetic acute insulin is rare in clinical terms.
Treatment for acute pancreasitis
1. Support for therapy
(1) fasting, gastrointestinal decompression: irritating insulin, reducing stomach acid and food, reducing vomiting and abdominal swelling.
(2) Refilling fluids, maintaining hydrolyte balance: active rehydration fluids and electrolytics; in case of severe illness, the protein should be given, requiring early nutritionally assisted treatment, generally supported by intestinal and intravenous nutrition.
(iii) Drug treatment: including insulin inhibitors, proton pump inhibitors, antibiotics, sedatives, etc.
(4) Peritoneal dialysis: for haemorrhagic necrosis pancreas The glanditis is accompanied by a large amount of seepage or acute kidney failure, and dialysis removes a large number of toxic enzymes, beryllium and seepages from the abdominal cavity together.
(5) Multi-organ failure: Acute respiratory distress syndrome for respiratory management and treatment, high blood sugar and diabetes for insulin treatment, etc.
(6) Chinese medicine treatment: Chinese medicine enema, Chinese medicine excise, etc.
Surgery
If necessary, surgical intervention may be required. Previous guidelines recommend that acute pancreas patients undergo surgery within 16 hours of symptoms. However, clinical studies have found that early surgery does not reduce the mortality rate for acute pancreas. Clinical recommendations therefore follow the principle of deferral in order to have the desired effect.
Summary
Clinically, acute pancreas disease occurs at the same time and can be better diagnosed and treated only if the causes and consequences are clear. In addition, acute pancreas can develop into chronic pancreas if they do not receive effective and thorough treatment for a long period of time.
