Know the aorta and watch for life “bombs”

Among the many life-threatening diseases, the aorta is like a “time bomb” hidden inside the body, which can have serious consequences at any time. Awareness of the aortic cortex is important for protecting people ‘ s life and health. I. What’s the aorta layer?The aorta is the largest artery in the human body, and it is responsible for the delivery of more aerobic and nutrient-rich blood to all parts of the body. The active pulsation layer refers to a break-up of the aorta internal membrane from which the blood enters the middle of the aortic wall, separates the middle layer and expands in the direction of the aortic long axis, thus creating a serious cardiovascular emergency for the real and false cavity.Simply put, it is a rubber pipe that delivers water, which can be broken at any time as a result of the break-up of the inner wall and the pressure of the water that separates the layers of the pipe. II. Symptoms of the aortosphere1. Severe painThis is the most important symptom of the aorta layer, where pain is generally sudden, severe, unbearable, torn or cut with a knife, and where it is mostly in the chest, back or abdomen and can be radiationed from the neck, shoulder, upper limb, etc. The intensity and nature of the pain will change as the layer progresses.High blood pressureMany patients have a history of hypertension before the onset of the disease, and blood pressure increases further at the onset. This is due to the fact that the aortic plysing leads to a narrow or constricted vein, requiring greater pressure on the heart in order to pump the blood out, thus causing increased blood pressure.Symptoms of the cardiovascular systemThere may be signs of arrhythmia in the aortic valves, causing hysteria and heart failure. When lacerations and coronary arteries occur, there is a risk of myocardial infarction, which can result in chest pains, chest depression, heart palpitation, etc.Symptoms of the nervous systemWhen the layer acts on the supply of blood to the brain, it is possible to suffer from dizziness, headaches, faintness, halfness, loss of speech, etc. If the spinal nerve is oppressed, there is also the risk that the lower limbs will become numb, the limbs will be weak and the defecation will remain.Other symptomsSome patients have symptoms of nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, abdominal swelling, as well as all-body symptoms, such as pale-faced, sweaty and uneasy. III. Causes of the aortial layer1. Sclerosis of blood pressure and artery porridgeLong-term hypertension can cause excessive stress on the aortic wall for long periods of time, which can easily cause membrane damage. The sclerosis of the aortic porridge renders the aortic wall vulnerable and increases the risk of a layer being exposed. According to statistics, about 70 per cent of the patients in the aortic series have a history of hypertension.2. Genetic diseasesGenetic diseases such as the Marfan syndrome and the Elles-Danros syndrome can affect the structure and intensity of the aortic wall and make it easier for patients to have an aortic layer.3. InjuriesTraumas such as chest traumas, medical injuries, etc., may also trigger an aortic layer, which can be seriously fractured.PregnancyChanges in hormonal levels and blood flow mechanics in women during pregnancy can increase the risk to the aortic layer. In particular, pregnant women with patients such as hypertension and Marvan syndrome are more alert to the occurrence of the aortic cortex. IV. Diagnosis of the aortic layer1. Clinical performanceThe doctor makes a preliminary assessment based on the patient ‘ s symptoms. Such as severe pain, hypertension, cardiovascular system symptoms, and signs such as reduced pulses and asymmetric double blood pressure.2. Visual inspection(1) Ultrasound cardiac artery: The structure and function of the heart and the aortic artery can be examined quickly and uninvolved, with some help in the diagnosis of the aortic artery.(2) CT Angioplasm (CTA) is the most common method currently used to diagnose the aortic layer, which provides an important basis for treatment by clearly showing the form of the aortic artery, the extent of the layer, the location of the vent, etc.(3) Magnetic resonance vascular imaging (MRA): More detailed aortic imagery can be provided, but the examination is long and not suitable for an emergency.(4) Angioplasm: an initiative to show the morphology of the veins and the state of blood flow through the injection of a photographing agent into the vein. Although the accuracy rate is high, there is a high risk that it will not normally be preferred. V. Therapeutic treatment of the aortexus layer1. Drug treatment(1) Control of blood pressure: Pressure-relief drugs such as nitrate sodium, β receptor retardants are commonly used to reduce the aortic wall pressure and prevent further expansion of the layer.(2) Pain relief: severe pain creates stress, anxiety, increased blood pressure and increased heart burden. The pain can be alleviated by the use of powerful painkillers such as morphine and diatoms.Surgery(1) Surgery: Type A A aortic cortex, which is applicable to the layer and the lifting of the aorta. The procedure is carried out by acoustic replacement, acoustic valve replacement or repair. The risk of surgery is high, but it can effectively repair the aorta and save patients ‘ lives.(2) Intervention: may be a B-type aorta and may be considered for intervention. Regular blood flow of the aorta was restored through the placement of a stand inside the vascular cavity, blocking the mouth. Although the method is small and resilient, it does not necessarily have a good effect on complex cases. VI. Prevention of the aortexary layer1. Control of hypertensionFor the aortic cortex, one of the most important risk factors is high middle blood pressure, so strict management of blood pressure is important. Patients should take depressants on time, as prescribed by the doctor, and make regular blood pressure measurements to keep blood pressure within normal limits.2. Healthy lifestyleGood living habits such as low salt, low fat diet, adequate exercise, cessation of alcohol and tobacco, and avoidance of overwork and stress.3. Periodic medical examinationsIn particular, people with high-risk factors such as hypertension, genetic diseases, and in order to detect the aortic cortex in a timely manner at an early stage, check-ups such as ultrasound, CTA, etc. should be carried out on a regular basis.4. Timely treatment of related diseasesGenetic diseases that can cause an artery layer should be actively treated and periodically reviewed to prevent the occurrence of an artery layer.In the case of an extremely dangerous disease that, once it occurs, is likely to endanger human lives, we are proactively aware of the symptoms, causes, diagnostics and treatment methods of the artery, which help to increase vigilance and timely detection and treatment of the disease. At the same time, measures such as control of hypertension and the development of a healthy lifestyle can be effective in preventing the occurrence of the aorta layer. Let’s focus on the heart’s health, away from the aortics.References:[1] Practical Inner Science, by Chen Shuu Joo and others, Press: People ‘ s Health Press[2] “Diagnosis and progress of treatment in the aortic cortex layer”, Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Diseases