I. The virus’s flute “routing” — mechanisms for action
The viral flu is a very common disease in our lives, caused mainly by viruses such as the nose virus, the coronary virus (in this case, the coronary virus that causes the common cold, the non-new coronary virus), the influenza virus. These viruses are like an invisible group of “small invaders”, sneaking into our bodies, and then opening their “disturbing” pattern.
When viruses enter the human body, they start by looking for the right “footpoint”, that is, the cells in which they can invade and reproduce in large numbers. Generally, upper-respiratory skin cells are their favorite target. The virus is combined with a specific receptor to the surface of the periphery, through some of the special structures that it carries, such as stabbing protein, as if a key had found a matching lock and then used the opportunity to enter the cell.
Once in the cell, the virus starts taking over the nest. They make large-scale copies of their nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) and other components such as synthetic associated protein casings, using cell-based substances and “production equipment”, and then assemble into a new viral particle, according to the genetic information they carry. This process will continue to deplete the resources of the cell, preventing the cell from carrying out its original biological function, just as a plant was producing normal products, suddenly being forced to produce something else, making it impossible to do the original production.
As the virus reproduces within the cell, the infected cell eventually breaks and dies because it cannot bear, releasing a large number of newly synthesized viral particles. These particles of the virus continue to search for new target cells and to repeat the above-mentioned intrusions, breeding processes, which in turn can affect an increasing number of upper-respiratory skin cells, leading to a series of symptoms of our respiratory tracts, such as snorting, sneezing, coughing, sore throats, fever, etc., which is the general course of the virus ‘ s onset.
“Weapons” against viral flu — drug treatment mechanisms
Although the virus ‘ s flu is usually a self-contained disease, i.e., most people can recover on their own after a certain period of time without special treatment, sometimes symptoms can make us uncomfortable and need to be mitigated with some medication.
(i) Symptoms
– Inflammatory: When a virus’s flu is causing heat symptoms, common deflammation drugs, such as acetaminophenol, Broven, etc., are used. Their mechanism of action is mainly by inhibiting the synthesis of prostates in the body. Prostate is a substance that allows our bodies to feel heat, pain, etc., and when deflammation inhibits its synthesis, it reduces the body ‘ s temperature adjusts, so that our body can heat through sweat and so on.
– Accelerants: Accelerants such as the right methadone can work if the cold is accompanied by cough symptoms. The right meta-safine is primarily used in the heart of our cough, so that we can reduce the urge to cough, so as to alleviate the symptoms of cough, by curbing the excitement of the centre.
– Decoratives: For symptoms such as inflammation of the nose and snot in case of cold, hypoephedrine is useful. It works by constricting the nasal mucous veins, reducing the inflating and swelling of the nasal mucous membrane, thus making the nasal cavity smoother and, to some extent, reducing the flow of snot.
(ii) Antiviral drugs
– Ostaway: It’s a more familiar antiviral drug, especially when it’s often heard in the flu season. Ostawe works mainly on flu viruses. Its mechanism of action is to inhibit the activity of neurosamate on the surface of the influenza virus. Neurosamate is important for the release of the influenza virus from infected cells and its spread in the body. When Ostawe stifles its activity, it can prevent further spread of the virus and reduce the chances of new cells being infected, thus helping to control the development of influenza.
– Libaverin Libaverin is a wide spectrum antiviral drug that has some inhibitive effect on a wide range of viruses, although it has relatively few applications in the treatment of viral influenza, but is also used in certain specific situations. Its mechanism of operation is through interference with the synthesis of viral nucleic acids. Specifically, Libaverin enters the infected cells, combines with some of the key substances in the synthesis of the virus’s nucleic acids, and prevents the synthesis of the virus’s nucleic acids, making it impossible for the virus to be properly replicated and thus to suppress the virus.
It is important to note that prevention is also very important for the influenza virus. In general, care should be taken to wash hands, maintain indoor ventilation, and avoid being crowded, which would significantly reduce the chances of contracting the virus ‘ s flu.
It is hoped that this general article will lead to a better understanding of the role of the virus’s flu and the drug treatment mechanisms!
