About the wrong blood vessels in the brain – cerebral vascular malformations.

Today we’re talking about some of the wrong blood vessels – cerebral vascular malformations in the brain. When it comes to deformities, one might think first of all of the appearances of lame, masturbating, hunchbacks, but these are not life-threatening, but those that are hidden in the body, often the most dangerous.- What’s a cerebrovascular malformation?Cerebrovascular malformations are those that occur during embryonic development, leading to differences in the form, structure and flow mechanics of the cerebrovascular vessels from normal vessels. Normal cerebral vessels are like a well-planned river that systematically transmits blood and nourishes the brain. And cerebral vascular malformations are like these “rivers” that have unusual branches, vortexes, or wrong passages.II. Main types of cerebrovascular malformations1. AVM: This is the most common type of cerebrovascular malformation. Under normal circumstances, the arteries and veins are connected through a cascading vein, as is the case in urban water supply systems, where the water from a large pipe (the artery) re-enters through a small sub-pipe (the cascading vein) to the pipe (the vein) where the wastewater is collected. However, in an arterial malformation, there is a direct connection between the artery and the vein, and the “buffer zone” is missing in the middle. These unusual arterial arteries are woven together like a mess, forming a deformed vascular pack. The blood flow within this vascular group is very rapid, as the arterial blood flows directly into the vein, which is very stressful and can easily lead to a broken vascular haemorrhage.Sponge vascular tumour: The name of the sponge vascular tumour is derived from its form. It’s a lot of thin-walled gills that come together like sponges. The blood flow within these veins is slow and is prone to repeated and small bleeding.3. Cream vascular expansion: mainly local nuclei. It’s like a local small vein that gets thicker and more dense than normal.4. Anecdotal malformations: mainly abnormal changes in the veins, manifested in their expansion and curvature. Normal veins are a more regular reflow of blood, while veins in veins are like twisted pipes, and blood flows poorly in these abnormal veins.III. Hazards and symptoms of cerebrovascular malformationsHemorrhage: One of the most serious hazards of cerebrovascular malformations is haemorrhage. Hemorrhage occurs when there is excessive pressure in a deformed vein or when the vascular wall is damaged. The severity of haemorrhage varies, with a slight possibility of seepage, which causes headaches, dizziness, etc.; severe bleeding leads to large amounts of haemorrhage, triggers an increase in intracranial pressure and results in severe headaches, nausea, vomiting, cognitive disorders and even coma, which are very dangerous and could endanger life.Epilepsy: Episcopal epilepsy due to abnormal blood flow to brain tissues in the vicinity of a deformed blood vessels, resulting in Electrophysiological disorders of the brain tissue. The epilepsy can take a variety of forms, ranging from massive whole-body attacks to sudden falls, convulsions in the whole body, spitting on the mouth, etc., to partial outbreaks, such as convulsions in local limbs or abnormal feelings.3. Headaches: Many patients suffer from headaches. This may be due to changes in local vascular pressure due to the presence of deformed blood vessels or due to abnormal blood flow within the veins that stimulates the surrounding nervous tissue. Headaches can be either continuous or intermittent, and to varying degrees.Neural function disorders: Depending on the location of cerebrovascular malformations, they affect the corresponding brain function area. For example, if a deformed blood vessels are located in a language function area, the patient may experience speech or understanding impairments; in a motor function area, which leads to physical inflexibility, inflexibility, etc.; and in a visual function area, which may have symptoms of loss of vision, loss of vision, etc.IV. How to diagnose1. Head C.T.: CT can quickly detect more visible pathologies, such as high-density haemorrhaging stoves, when cerebrovascular malformations are bleeding. However, CT may be less sensitive to small cerebrovascular malformations without bleeding.2. Heading MRI: It can show more clearly the form, size, location of cerebrovascular malformations and their relationship to the surrounding brain tissue. It can detect different types of cerebrovascular malformations.Cerebrovascular imaging (DSA): DSA is the “gold standard” for the diagnosis of cerebrovascular malformations. It uses X-rays to observe the morphology and blood flow of the veins by injecting film into the veins. Details of the blood arteries, vascular groups and lead veins of deformed vessels can be clearly seen and are important for the development of treatment programmes.V. HOW TO TREAT1. Surgery: Surgery is an effective treatment for some low-profile and easily accessible cerebrovascular malformations. The disease is eliminated by the complete removal of the deformed blood vessels from the skull surgery.2. Intra-vascular intervention: this is a micro-starter. By inserting catheters in their veins, the doctor delivers the embolism material to the deformed veins, jams the veins and prevents the blood flow for therapeutic purposes.Radiotherapy: 3D radiotherapy, such as a gamma knife, which uses high-energy ray focus on aberrant blood vessels, increasing the growth of inner skin cells and gradually closing them.Cerebrovascular malformations are a serious cerebrovascular disease, and timely detection and treatment are essential to protect the life and health of patients. If you suspect that you may be suffering from cerebrovascular malformation, you must receive timely medical attention and professional treatment. Prevention is better than cure, cherishes life and focuses on health. Inner spongiform vascular tumor. Brain vascular tumor.