Brain haemorrhage is a very serious brain disease that requires immediate treatment when it occurs. The aim of the treatment is to control haemorrhage, reduce brain damage and help the patient recover. Through timely treatment, the probability of death can be reduced. This paper will look at the treatment of enzymes in acute brain slugs, as shown below.I. Definition and classification of brain haemorrhageBrain haemorrhage refers to a serious disease that causes brain cell damage as a result of blood leaking into the brain tissue or under the brain. Based on the location and cause of the haemorrhage, brain haemorrhage can be divided into several types:(1) Sudden brain haemorrhage: This haemorrhage is often caused by hypertension, vascular problems or abnormal blood condensation, which occurs in the substantive part of the brain.(2) Traumatic brain haemorrhage: The ordinary process occurs in accidents such as car accident, fall, etc. caused by an external force impact or head injury.(3) Hemorrhage in the lower cytosphere: The blood leaks from the cerebral vessels to the space below the membrane, often due to a rupture of the brain aneurysm.II. Causes of brain haemorrhage(1) High blood pressure is the main cause of brain haemorrhage, and long-term high blood pressure makes the veins fragile, more vulnerable to break-ups and increases the probability of haemorrhage. In addition, vascular abnormalities such as brain aneurysm and anorexic malformations may cause brain haemorrhage, especially among young patients.(2) The traumatic factor is also a significant cause of brain haemorrhage, which can lead to a vascular fracture and a high risk of haemorrhage. Some blood diseases, such as haemophilia or reduced slabs, also affect coagulation and can cause haemorrhage.(3) Use of drugs, in particular anticondensatives and anti-blood tablets, may increase the risk of haemorrhage if inappropriately or overdose is used.III. Clinical performance(1) People suffering from cerebral haemorrhage often suffer from different levels of cognitive disorders, when the light is manifested as sleep addiction, retardation, and when the heavy is in a coma. This change is usually related to the extent and volume of haemorrhage, which can rapidly lead to increased brain pressure and affect consciousness when brain haemorrhage is greater.(2) The patient may suffer from nervous system symptoms such as physical incapacitation, paraplegic, speech disorder. For example, left-hand brain haemorrhage may lead to right-hand limb infirmity and speech disorder, while right-hand haemorrhage may affect left-hand limb and spatial perception.(3) People with cerebral haemorrhage are often accompanied by severe headaches, often described as sudden and extremely severe. This may be due to the irritation of the brain tissue or to an increase in intracircle pressure.IV. Diagnosis(1) The CT scan enables rapid identification of the part and size of the brain hemorrhage and helps the doctor to assess the extent of the haemorrhage. MRI, on the other hand, provides more detailed information on brain tissue, especially for the detection of small-scale haemorrhages and pathologies.(2) The patient ‘ s nervous system, including consciousness, exercise and so on, is thoroughly examined by a doctor. Through these examinations, doctors can determine where hemorrhage occurs and the effect on brain function.(3) Blood testing may also not be ignored, for example, for blood coagulation functions and blood routines. As a result of these examinations, the doctor is informed of the reason for the haemorrhage, the condensed condition of the patient and other problems can be identified. On the other hand, it is important to monitor electrolyte and liver kidney functions, and this information can better assist doctors in adjusting their treatment programmes.Treatment
(1) Patients with mild cerebral haemorrhage can generally be treated with medication. Doctors also prescribe some blood pressure medication to help better control blood pressure and prevent further bleeding. At the same time, some neuroprotective drugs are used to better assist brain cell repair, while reducing brain swelling, so that patients can recover faster.
(2) If the patient’s haemorrhage is high or there is a rise in brain pressure, the manner of the operation needs to be considered. It is common to operate by scrutinizing blood clots or draining blood from a trachea.(3) The treatment of brain haemorrhage is not only for control of haemorrhage and surgery, but also for post-operative rehabilitation. Support for treatment includes nutritional support, physiotherapy and speech therapy.VI. REHABILIZATION(1) In the early stages of rehabilitation treatment, professionals conduct a comprehensive assessment of the physical functioning of the patient, including motor skills, speech communication, cognitive abilities, etc. Through systematic assessment, individualized rehabilitation programmes are developed to address specific problems faced by patients.(2) Helping the patient to recover body strength and flexibility through specific training methods. Depending on the patient ‘ s specific circumstances, it is possible to gradually increase the patient ‘ s motor capacity through joint activity training, balanced training and step training.(3) Many persons with cerebral haemorrhage face speech and cognitive impairments in their rehabilitation. Specialized interventions will be provided through speech therapists and cognitive therapists to help patients improve communication and cognitive functions. Patients are encouraged to participate actively through games, training and social events.SummaryIn general, clinical treatment of brain haemorrhage requires a combination of means to ensure timely diagnosis and intervention, stabilization of vital signs, rational application of drugs and necessary surgical measures, care for rehabilitation and prevention of relapse.