“Worried” heart – heart failure

The heart is one of the most important organs in our body, delivering blood and oxygen to our bodies through constant beating. However, like any other muscle, the heart becomes “tired”, which is what we call heart failure. This paper will provide you with basic knowledge of heart failure, including its symptoms, causes and treatment.What is heart failure?Cardiac failure does not mean cardiac failure, but is a combination of heart constriction and/or constriction caused by heart structure and functional disease, which does not effectively provide sufficient blood and oxygen for other parts of the body, and is characterized by a pulmonary and/or cyclic haemorrhage, with insufficient organ and tissue infusion as clinical expression.The signs of heart failure?The symptoms of heart failure vary from person to person, but are common:1 Respiration rushes: especially during activities, such as climbing stairs and walking fast.2 Tired and weak: often feeling tired and weak.3 Oedema: a swollen ankle or leg, with a pit pressed.4 Night Coughs: Coughs are often intense at night due to the accumulation of fluids in the lungs.(c) Five-end sitting breathing: can’t lie down at night, has difficulty breathing while lying down and has reduced the symptoms of sitting up.Six heart attacks: I feel my heart beat irregularly or my heart beats faster.7 Sudden increase in body weight: Increased body weight in a few days may be responsible for the poor flow of liquids back to and around the body.What causes heart failure?Heart failure can be caused by a number of factors, including:One coronary artery disease: the narrowness of the veins that feed the heart, and the lack of blood for the heart cause myocardial infarction in the long term.High blood pressure: Long-term high blood pressure causes an overloading of the heart.3 Heart valve disease: the inability of the valves to function normally affects blood flow. For example, narrow aortic valves can cause difficulty in blood-jetting during constriction of the left heart, blood accumulates in the left heart chamber, doubles the work of the left heart room, and long times lead to a thick left heart chamber, which eventually causes a left heart failure.4 Myocardiology: Myocardial diseases directly contribute to reduced capacity for heart pumping.Diabetes and obesity: These diseases lead to an increased heart burden.How can heart failure be diagnosed?Medical history and medical examination: Ask if there are signs of heart failure and family history, check if the heart is increased and if there is an abnormal respiratory sound in the lungs.2 EEG: Check for abnormal electrical activity in the heart.3 Chest X-rays: Check the shape and size of the heart and if there is any lung silt.Hyperheartograms: The simplest and most commonly used method of checking for heart structure and function.5 Test: Cardiac failure marker BNP or NT-proBNP used to diagnose the existence of heart failureHow to treat heart failure?The treatment of heart failure is designed to alleviate symptoms, improve the quality of life and prevent deterioration. Treatment includes:Treatment of 1 drug: including urea, RAAS inhibitor, formaldegenone receptor stressor, beta receptor retardant, sodium-glucose co-transfer protein2 inhibitor, soluble bird cyclosterase irritator, etc., can help improve heart function and reduce symptoms. The four combinations used clinically to treat heart failure include: sakubatrasaltan, Dag Hammarskjöld Plateau, beta receptor retardants, and propyl.2. Lifestyle change: includes a healthy diet with less salt, care for rest and proper exercise, cessation of smoking and restriction of alcohol intake.3 cardiac resynchronisation: A pacemaker is used to help the heart pump blood more effectively.4 Implanted cardiac retortorturer: Prevention of sudden heart death.Heart transplant: a last resort for patients with advanced heart failure or increased condition.How can heart failure be effectively prevented?The key to preventing heart failure is to control diseases that may cause heart damage, such as hypertension, diabetes and coronary artery diseases. Regular medical examinations, healthy lifestyles and timely medical intervention are important measures to prevent heart failure.SummaryHeart failure is a serious health problem, but through early diagnosis and effective treatment, many patients are well placed to control their symptoms and improve their quality of life. Understanding the symptoms and risk factors of heart failure, as well as how to prevent and treat it, is essential to maintaining heart health. If you or someone you know have symptoms of heart failure, medical professionals should be consulted for personalized medical advice and treatment. Heart failure.