How to examine and treat during acute cerebrovascular disease?


Cerebrovascular diseases are a category of diseases that seriously affect human health and are referred to as cerebral strokes in daily life. In recent years, the incidence and mortality of cerebrovascular diseases have been increasing. The early detection and treatment of such diseases is particularly important, especially as cerebrovascular diseases require early intervention during acute periods and are key to reducing mortality and mortality. Therefore, there is a need to raise public awareness of acute check-ups and treatments for cerebrovascular diseases, and what are the common methods used here?I’m sorry.I. How is the acute period of cerebrovascular disease examined?It is important to understand that there is a case of cerebrovascular disease, and it is important to have an acute period of examination. Subsequently, hemorrhagic skulls were eliminated through CT and MRI examinations. The severity of the brain is assessed on the basis of the degree of neurological dysfunction. 4 Checking of lactation certificates and taboo certificates. 5 Reference is made to TOAST standards to determine the cause of the disease, taking into account the medical history, laboratory, brain and vascular conditions. With all this, you may have another question: “So how do we do this?” Hospitals are now able to screen patients in a common way, and let’s follow.1.1 Head CT scanThe primary examination for acute diarrhea is a timely C.T. scan of the head, which is mainly for patients with early changes in the form of the cerebrovascular vessels and for patients with no symptoms. The early examination of the intracircle pathologies makes it possible to determine whether the patient is a hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease or ischaemic cerebrovascular disease, in short, a cerebral haemorrhage or a cerebral infarction.1.2 MRI InspectionMRI is a unique, radiation-free, safe and reliable inspection method. The diagnosis of acute cerebrovascular diseases is particularly accurate. In particular, ultra-acute brain infarction (up to 6h after the onset of the disease) is given priority in the MRI examination.1.3 Other relevant necessary inspectionsOther tests, such as electrocardiograms, blood routines and coagulation functions, are also necessary for the diagnosis of the acute period of cerebrovascular disease. Once the patient ‘ s condition has stabilized, he/she is generally subjected to a check-up of the causes of intracranial vascular diseases, such as the different series of MRIs, which forms the basis for secondary prevention of cerebrovascular diseases.II. How is the acute period of cerebrovascular disease treated?2.1 General treatmentIn general treatment, patients are treated by medical personnel, including routine interventions such as oxygen inhalation and cardiac examination, body temperature management, blood pressure management, blood sugar measurement and nutritional management. Among them, blood pressure and blood sugar control is a routine test, requiring regular, dynamic and individualized testing in cases of patient change. Controlling blood sugar values at 7.7 ~ 10 mmol/L within 24 hours of a brain infarction to prevent a sharp decline in blood sugar values.2.2 Sexual treatmentThese include interventions to improve brain blood circulation, neuroprotection, etc.2.2.1 Discharge treatmentIn cases of acute cerebrovascular disease, ultra-early slurry treatment is the most effective treatment for reducing patient mortality. By dissolving the blood clots, the blood in the ischaemic region can be restored quickly, thus serving the purpose of saving the ischaemic neurons.2.2.2 Angiological treatmentIncludes mechanical bolts within the veins, arteries, etc.2.2.3 Anti-sculpture treatmentAmong the most commonly used drugs are aspirin and chlorprorey.2.2.4 Condensation treatmentAnticondensants are generally not recommended for acute periods. Many cases of acute ischaemic brain infarction begin to undergo anticondensation treatment for secondary prevention 4-14 days after the onset of the disease.2.2.5 amplificationIn many cases, ambulatory treatment is not recommended. The amplification applies to patients with acute brain infarction due to low blood pressure or low brain blood flow.2.2.6 Improved brain circulationIn addition to the restoration of large blood vessels for the treatment of acute ischaemic brainheads, there is a need to improve the level of endurance of the brain cycling in order to improve the prognosis.2.2.7 HistamineIn order to improve the prognosis of acute ischaemic strokes, patients who have taken histogenic drugs before an acute ischaemic stroke can improve their prognosis.2.2.8 Brain protection therapyAfter the theory that neuroprotective drugs can improve the prognosis of people with ischaemic strokes, animal studies show that neuroprotective drugs can improve the lack of nervous function. However, the findings of the clinical study are not consistent.2.3 Treatment of complicationsThe common combination of cerebral oedema and intracranial pressure increases during acute cerebrovascular disease is the aim of the treatment of the co-infection, which is to reduce the internal pressure of the skull, maintain sufficient brain infusion and prevent the occurrence of encephalus.SummaryIn general, screening methods such as carotid ultrasound, MRI, etc., need to be taken into account for the main clinical tests for the acute period of cerebrovascular disease. Early identification and timely treatment can effectively reduce the harm caused by cerebrovascular diseases and improve the quality of life of patients.