Introduction to Antibacterial Medicines

Antibacterial drugs are a type of microbicide or antibacterial activity that is used for the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases caused by pathogenic microorganisms such as bacteria, trigens, chlamydia, lektics, spirals, fungi. In the field of medicine, anti-bacterial drugs play a crucial role in helping people to combat various infections and to safeguard their health. Below is a detailed introduction to anti-bacterial drugs. Basic concepts of antibacterial drugs. Antibacterial drugs include a variety of synthetic chemicals such as antibiotics, sulfamides and quinone. These drugs serve the purpose of treating infection by inhibiting or eliminating pathogenic microorganisms through different mechanisms of action. Common antibacterial drugs include penicillin (e.g., Amocilin, ammonium sicillin), head bacterium (e.g., chlamydia, chlamydia), large cyclic esters (e.g., erythrocycin, clacin), carbamate (e.g., Quintaacin, Amica) and fluoronone (e.g., oxyfloxone, chlorofluorosalt), etc. (b) The inhibition of the synthesis of bacterial cell walls: antibiotics of penicillin and headgillin, combined with proteins of penicillin, inhibiting transbilitation, destroying the cell wall, depriving it of a barrier and causing bacterial swelling and death. Changing the permeability of the cytommal membranes: Pyramid antibiotics such as Pyramid B can be combined with phosphorus resin in the cymbal membrane, destroying the membrane, altering the membrane permeability and causing bacterial death. Inhibiting the synthesis of proteins: Antibiotics such as chloroacin and licorin can inhibit the synthesis of bacterium proteins. Impacts on nucleic acid and folic acid metabolism: antibacterial drugs such as Mossiac and sulfamide can affect the synthesis of DNA and folic acid, leading to bacterial growth and reproduction. Antibacterial drugs can be classified by biological activity, chemical structure and use. By bioactivity: anti-grean positive fungi antibacterial drugs Anti-gremococcus antibacterial drugs The broad spectrum antibacterial drugs are classified according to the chemical structure: penicillin type The cyclopentone type The Great cyclopentone type The aminopine group The fluorophenone type The sulfamide group by use In addition to considering the relevance of antibacterial drugs, it is important to understand the adverse effects of drugs, their internal processes and their efficacy. The principle of medicine is followed: from narrow to broad, from low to high, from single to combined. Drug-sensitive: When pathogen and drug-sensitive conditions are not known, antibacterial drugs can be used empirically for treatment, and once the drug-sensitive tests have been completed, antibacterial drugs should be selected on the basis of the drug-sensitive tests. Choosing the drug route: Following the order of oral muscle injection of vein drops. (b) On time, as prescribed by the doctor: four times a day, i.e. one every six hours; three times a day, i.e., one per eight hours. Timely Detoxification: The use of antibacterial drugs should be stopped in a timely manner after normal body temperature and major symptoms have disappeared after treatment with antibacterial drugs. V. Attention to antibacterials. Allergies: antibacterials should be banned in cases where the patient is allergic or has an allergy. Attention is paid to liver and kidney impairments: if the patient has an abnormal liver or kidney function, the use of antibacterial drugs is not recommended to increase the liver and kidney burden. (c) Time for taking medication: anti-bacterial drugs should be taken in strict compliance with medical instructions and should not be subject to unauthorized changes in the time of taking. Care to adjust diet: During the use of antibacterial drugs, patients should avoid ingestion of irritating foods and hairs in order not to affect their efficacy. Attention is paid to the monitoring of blood concentrations: blood concentrations of anti-bacterial drugs should be monitored under the guidance of a doctor. Side-effects of antibacterial drugs Some side-effects of antibacterial drugs may occur in the course of their use, including drug reactions, allergies (e.g., rashes, drug heat, edema, allergies), side-effects of digestive systems (e.g., nausea, vomiting, abdominal swelling, diarrhoea), side-effects of blood systems (e.g., increase in acidic particle cells, decrease in white and neutral particle cells), impairment of liver function (e.g., sapolamase, increase in propylase) and renal toxicity (e.g., increase in muscuporium, urein nitrogen). In conclusion, anti-bacterial drugs play an important role in the treatment of infectious diseases, but they must be used in strict compliance with medical instructions, with regard to their adaptability, the principle of their use, the means of their use and the timing of their withdrawal. At the same time, close attention should be paid to the side effects and adverse effects of drugs and to the timely adjustment of drug-use programmes. Only in this way can the safe and effective use of antibacterial drugs be ensured and people’s health protected.