I’ve had a few drinks and I’ve had a lot of liver problems.

Drinking is a widespread cultural phenomenon in human society, with the change of cups between family and friends during the holidays, a common means of communication and the promotion of feelings in Chinese society, but long-term overdoses can cause serious health hazards, especially to the liver. This paper will explore in depth the risks of alcohol to the liver and describe the risks, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of alcohol hepatitis, with a view to raising public awareness and awareness of this important health issue. 1. Alcohol hazard to the liver: Alcoholic liver disease is commonly described as a series of liver diseases caused by chronic overdose. Alcohol can be metabolized to ethyldehyde in the liver, which is a toxic substance that can damage liver cells, inflammation and liver damage. In addition, alcohol disrupts normal metabolic and detoxification functions in the liver and accelerates the accumulation of fat in the liver, leading to diseases such as fat hepatitis, alcohol hepatitis and cirrhosis. The effects of alcohol on the liver are multifaceted and can cause a range of liver diseases, ranging from mild fat liver to severe alcohol hepatitis and cirrhosis. The main effects of alcohol on the liver are described below: Under normal circumstances, there is a certain amount of fat in the liver, but overdrinking leads to excessive accumulation of fat in the liver and affects the normal functioning of the liver. Fatty livers are usually reversible, and the symptoms and signs of fat livers after drinking can gradually improve. 2. Alcoholic hepatitis: chronic alcohol consumption leads to alcohol hepatitis, a hepatitis disease. Alcoholic hepatitis can be acute or chronic. Its severity varies from mild inflammation to severe liver cell necrosis. Symptoms of alcohol hepatitis include abdominal pain, yellow blubber and abdominal water, which can lead to liver failure and liver cerebral disease. 3. Hepatic fibrosis and cirrhosis: Long-term overdrinking leads to fibrosis of the liver tissue, i.e. hepatic fibrosis. During the liver fibrosis process, normal liver tissues are gradually replaced by fibre tissues, resulting in abnormal liver structures and functions. If fibrosis continues to develop, it eventually develops into cirrhosis of the liver, a serious liver disease characterized by significant fibrosis and structural changes in liver tissue, resulting in severe loss of liver function and even life-threatening threats. 4. Liver cancer: Long-term overdose is also closely related to the occurrence of liver cancer. Liver cancer is a malignant tumour, usually originating in liver tissue. Drinking increases the risk of liver cancer, especially in cases of cirrhosis. 5. Other effects: In addition to the above-mentioned main effects, alcohol consumption can also lead to other hepatic diseases, such as hepatitis, pancreas and cholesterol. In addition, chronic overdrinking may affect the functioning of other organs and systems of the body, such as the cardiovascular system, the nervous system, etc. Symptoms of alcohol hepatitis: Symptoms of alcohol hepatitis are usually not visible, but they increase as the disease progresses. Early symptoms include appetite, abdominal discomfort, weakness and indigestion. As the disease worsens, the patient may suffer serious complications, even life-threatening, such as yellow sapling, abdominal water, liver cerebral disease and liver coma. Alcoholic liver disease is a series of liver diseases caused by chronic overdrinking, and symptoms usually appear only when the disease is more severe and may not be apparent at an early stage. Symptoms of alcohol liver disease include, but are not limited to, the following: The earliest symptoms may be in the liver area, which may be characterized by mild pain or discomfort, usually due to mild swelling or inflammation in the liver. 2. Indigestion system problems: Alcoholic liver disease can cause digestive system problems such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal swelling, diarrhoea or constipation. These symptoms may be associated with liver function loss and digestive tract problems. 3. Yellow blubber: yellow blubber is a common symptom of alcohol hepatitis disease, which is due to the accumulation of chlamydia in the skin and eye tissue due to impaired liver function, which results in the normal discharge of chlamydia. Patients may have yellow skin and white eyes. 4. Abdominal water: Alcoholic liver disease may lead to the formation of abdominal water, i.e., excessive accumulation of liquids in the abdominal cavity. This can lead to abdominal swelling and discomfort, and can increase abdominal pressure and affect breathing and digestion. 5. Hepatic cerebral disease: As the disease progresses, the patient may suffer from hepatic cerebral symptoms, including lack of focus, reduced cognitive capacity, emotional volatility, insomnia, coma, etc. This is due to the inability of the liver to effectively remove internal toxins, which accumulate in the blood, thus affecting brain function. 6. Liver stench: Alcoholic liver disease may be associated with the appearance of liver stench, i.e., changes in the odour of the patient, often associated with stench, skin smell, etc. 7. Weight loss and weakness: Patients may experience signs of weight loss, inefficiency, weakness and fatigue due to impaired liver function, reduced nutritional absorption and metabolic abnormalities. It should be noted that the symptoms of alcohol hepatitis may vary according to individual differences, severity of the disease and complications. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to improve the patient ‘ s prognosis, and it is therefore important to conduct periodic liver function checks and medical examinations for individuals who overdose alcohol over the long term. Diagnosis of alcohol hepatitis: Diagnosis of alcohol hepatitis is usually dependent on the patient’s drinking history, clinical performance and laboratory examination. Serum alcohol concentrations, liver function tests, liver ultrasound examinations and liver perforation tests are among the most common diagnostic methods. In addition, visual screenings such as CT scans and MRI have helped to assess the extent of liver damage and the progress of diseases. Treatment of alcohol hepatitis: The treatment of alcohol hepatitis is aimed at stopping alcohol consumption, reducing symptoms, preventing complications and improving the survival of patients. Rehabilitation is the key to treatment, and patients are required to receive treatment and psychological support to avoid relapse. Drug treatment typically includes antioxidants, anti-inflammatory drugs and hepatitis protections to mitigate hepatitis inflammation and damage. In serious cases, liver transplants may be required to save patients ‘ lives. Measures to prevent alcohol hepatitis: The key to preventing alcohol hepatitis is to reduce or avoid chronic excessive drinking and to adopt a healthy lifestyle. The following are some of the specific measures to prevent alcohol hepatitis: Men are advised to drink no more than two times a day and women no more than one. A standard drink is equivalent to a beer, a glass of wine or a bottle of wine. 2. Time interval between drinking: Enough time between drinking to allow time for the liver to metabolize and remove alcohol. This helps to reduce alcohol damage to the liver. 3. Selection of healthy drinking: selection of low alcohol, low heat and low sugar content when drinking. Avoid the use of highly concentrated alcoholic beverages, such as spirits and pre-drink, to reduce the adverse effects of alcohol on the body. 4. Maintaining a healthy lifestyle: Good eating habits, adequate exercise and adequate sleep are essential for preventing alcohol hepatitis. A balanced diet helps maintain the liver and overall health and reduces the risk of fat accumulation and hepatitis. 5. Rehabilitation: If there has been a history of overdrinking and, in particular, signs of alcohol-related liver disease, it should be stopped immediately. Rehabilitation reduces the burden on the liver, prevents further alcohol damage to the liver and contributes to its rehabilitation. 6. Periodic medical examinations: periodic medical examinations, including liver function checks, ultrasound examinations, etc., contribute to early detection and diagnosis of alcohol-related liver diseases. Early detection of diseases can be matched by treatment measures to improve the chances of success. 7. Seek professional assistance: If there is a problem of drinking or concern about their drinking habits, they should be sought in a timely manner. Psychologists, sober counselors and medical professionals can provide support and advice to help individuals to stop drinking and improve their drinking habits. Alcoholic liver disease is a serious liver disease, but the prognosis of patients can be significantly improved through early diagnosis and effective treatment. Understanding the risks of alcohol to the liver, the causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment of alcohol-related liver diseases is essential for public health. We call on the public to pay attention to its own alcohol consumption and to protect its liver health from alcohol-related liver diseases. Hepatitis