There is a relatively rare but noteworthy syndrome in the vast field of medicine — brain syndrome. When acute cerebrovascular disease occurs, it not only affects our brains, but also can affect the heart, causing a series of abnormal changes in heart function. Today, as a senior medical practitioner, I will give you an easy-to-understand knowledge of geography synthesizing.
I. What is brain syndrome?
Brain syndrome, also known as brain syndrome or brain-borne heart disease, is a clinical syndrome of secondary heart damage caused by acute cerebrovascular diseases (e.g. brain haemorrhage, brain infarction, etc.). In short, the problem of the brain is “involved” in the heart, so that the heart shows abnormality in a short period of time.
II. Which nervous system diseases are prone to brain syndrome?
Many acute cerebrovascular diseases can cause brain syndrome, including but not limited to:
• Acute brain haemorrhage: blood flow to brain tissue due to brain vascular fractures due to hypertension, aneurysm, etc.
• Brain infarction: brain vascular clogged, resulting in disruption of blood supply, resulting in a lack of oxygen in the brain tissue.
• Acute skull damage: head injury due to external force such as car accident, fall.
• Brain tumours: abnormal swelling of the brain, which can oppress surrounding tissue and affect blood circulation.
• Intrascalitis: meningitis, encephalitis, etc., caused by infection.
Among them, brain syndrome is more likely to occur among patients with extensive brain infarction and haemorrhage under the spider web. In addition, heart-related diseases such as myocardiosis, coronary heart disease, etc. are more likely to cause brain syndrome.
What are the EKGs available?
The performance of brain syndromes on electrocardiograms is diverse, and these anomalies usually occur within the week after the head, and last for several weeks. Common EKG performances include:
• Extension or downgrading of ST: reflects myocardiology or damage.
• T-waves are flat or inverted: T-waves are waveforms in the EKG that reflect CPR, and their anomalies are usually associated with cardiac muscle damage.
• Extension of the QT period: the QT period is the time at which the heart room begins to be demined to a full repolarity and the extension may increase the risk of heart disorder.
In addition, there may be signs of pre-mortem contraction (early pace), excessive cardiac movement, hyper-cardial hyperactivity and arrhythmia. Anomalous changes in EKGs may be associated with inflammation media (e.g. sembolism A2, front-line cycline, etc.) released after the loss of the brain substance, as well as metabolism disorders of sodium, potassium, magnesium in blood.
IV. What are the cardiac disorders that occur in brain syndrome?
The types of heart disorders that may occur in patients with cerebral syndrome are diverse, including but not limited to:
• Distortion of the heart: the pace of heart beating is slowing and may be caused by brain stem damage.
• Cardiac hypervelocity: An increase in the rate of heart beating, which may be associated with neurotransmitters caused by cerebral cortex disorders.
• Inconsistencies in the heart of the room, such as tremors (cardial tremors), pistons (cardial psts) and so forth, manifested in rapid and uncoordinated contractions of the heart muscles.
• Internal cardiac disorders: e.g., indoor early paces, hypervelocity, etc., may be caused by myocardial insufficiency or injury.
• Room transfer retardation: telecommunications between the heart and the heart can cause slow or irregular heartbeats.
Principles of treatment for cerebral syndrome and treatment for heart disorders
The principles of treatment for brain syndrome include, inter alia:
1. Active treatment of congenital diseases: first, active treatment of acute cerebrovascular diseases to mitigate the impact on the heart.
2. Protection and improvement of heart function: Avoiding the use of drugs that impair the functioning of the heart, enhancing care, strictly controlling the speed and volume of the infusion of fluid, and preventing the inducing or exacerbating of heart failure.
3. Treatment of pathological disorders: For heart symptoms such as heart disorders, appropriate medications, such as anti-sphygmolytics, anti-heart disorders, etc., can be provided.
The principles of treatment for heart disorders include:
• Drug treatment: the choice of appropriate drugs for treatment according to the type and severity of heart disorder. Cardiac control rates can be used for patients with room tremors, such as β-receptor retardants, calcium-traffic retardants, and for patients with room cardiac disorders, such as Lidocaine, Iodine, etc., to correct or prevent relapse.
• Non-pharmaceutical treatment: for certain serious heart disorders, such as cardiac tremors, treatment may need to be done by means of a combination of electrostatic or implanted pacemaker.
Psychiatry support therapy: People with cerebral syndrome are often associated with emotional volatility and depression, and therefore Psychiatry support therapy is also an important component of treatment. Through treatments such as psychotherapy and antidepressants, patients are helped to relieve emotional stress and promote rehabilitation.
Overall, cerebral syndrome is a complex clinical syndrome, and its treatment requires a combination of brain and heart factors. By actively treating pre-existing diseases, protecting and improving the heart function, as well as treating the symptoms, we can help people to reduce their symptoms and promote rehabilitation. At the same time, maintaining a healthy lifestyle and regular medical examinations are important measures to prevent brain syndrome.
