What should Hashimoto do with thyroid disease?

Hashimoto’s thyroiditis is a chronic self-immunological disease, the treatment of which aims at abating symptoms, maintaining thyroid stability and preventing complications. The following is a detailed description of the treatment of thyroid disease at Hashimoto:I. Drug treatmentThyroid substitution treatment: When Hashimoto thyroid inflammation leads to the loss of thyroid function (thylene reduction), the patient is usually required for life to take thyroid hormone substitution drugs such as levorthyroxine. The drug can supplement the deficiency of thyroid hormones in the body, mitigate the symptoms of thyroid reduction and maintain normal metabolic levels.Initial dose: The initial dose is usually determined on the basis of the age, weight, sex and thyroid hormone deficiency of the patient.Adjustment dose: At the beginning of treatment, the patient is required to periodically review the thyroid function to adjust the dose to the optimal level of the drug.Caution: Should be administered in anaemic state, avoiding interaction with other drugs or food and affecting absorption.Symptoms treatment: Symptoms associated with a reduction, such as fatigue, depression, muscle pain, etc., can be treated with appropriate combinations, depending on the circumstances.II. Lifestyle adjustmentsDietary management: A reasonable diet is essential for people with thyroid disease at Hashimoto.Iodine intake: Iodine intake should be adjusted to the thyroid functional state. If the thyroid function is normal or mildly reduced, there is no need for special restrictions on iodine intake; if there is a severe reduction, it may be necessary to limit highly iodized food.Nutritional supplementation: Adequately replenished nutrients, such as selenium, zinc, vitamin D and antioxidants, contribute to supporting thyroid functions and immune systems.Momentum: A regular exercise can improve the overall health of patients and improve their quality of life.Stress reduction: Stress management through meditation, yoga, psychological counselling, etc. is necessary because long-term stress can exacerbate the condition.Sleep management: to ensure adequate sleep, to facilitate physical recovery and the balance of the immune system.Regular monitoringThyroid function detection: periodic detection of serothyroid hormone (TSH, FT4, FT3) levels to monitor thyroid function.Antibody testing: The detection of antithyroid peroxide enzymes (TPOAb) and antithyroid proteins (TgAb) contributes to the diagnosis and assessment of the condition.Other treatmentsImmunization regulation treatment: In some cases of incurable or serious Hashimoto thyroid disease, the use of immunosuppressants or biological agents to regulate the immune system could be considered.Medical care in China: Chinese medicine can help to alleviate symptoms and regulate the functioning of the body, using Chinese medicine and acupuncture.Special cases(c) Hashimoto thyroiditis during pregnancy: The demand for thyroid hormones has increased during pregnancy, requiring close monitoring of thyroid function and the timely adjustment of the dose.Children Hashimoto thyroiditis: The treatment principles for children are similar to those for adults, but special attention needs to be paid to the effects of drug doses and growth and development.VI. Prevention and health educationEnhanced immunity: Immunisation through healthy lifestyles such as balanced diet, adequate exercise, adequate sleep, etc.Avoiding known incentives: Avoiding exposure to environmental factors, such as radioactive substances, certain drugs, that may induce or exacerbate Hashimoto thyroid inflammation.Health education: Patients should be informed about the disease, including its causes, symptoms, treatment and self-monitoring, in order to better manage the disease.In sum, the treatment of the Hashimoto thyroid disease is a comprehensive process requiring the patient to work closely with the doctor to adapt the treatment programme to changing conditions. thyroid hormone substitution treatment is central, and lifestyle adjustments and regular monitoring are equally important. Through sound treatment and management, patients can maintain a normal quality of life.