Infection of intestinal strains is common among older patients: causes, symptoms and treatments.
Infection of intestinal strains not only affects the quality of life of older persons, but also threatens life when it is severe. It is therefore particularly important to understand the type of infection, the causes, the symptoms and the prevention and treatment measures common to older patients.
(i) Common types of intestinal group infections: Incomprehensible sprouts: this is one of the most common types of intestinal group infections among older patients, usually caused by the use of broad spectrum antibiotics. Incontrovertible sprouts of bacterium in the intestinal tract are produced in large numbers, leading to intestinal discomfort and, in serious cases, to epifilamental small intestinal intestine in the form of diarrhoea, abdominal pain, fever, etc.
1. fungal enteritis: due to the long-term use of antibiotics, hormones or anti-oncological drugs, normal strains in the intestinal tract are inhibited and can easily lead to fungi infections, such as white prostheses.
2. The clinical manifestations of fungal enteritis are diarrhoea, abdominal swelling, abdominal pain and, in some cases, fungi infections of oral mucous membranes and moss.
3. Virus enteritis: Common pathogens such as rotavirus can cause acute enteritis among older patients, as shown by fever, diarrhoea and vomiting.
Diagnosis II. Antibiotic use: Old-age patients often suffer from multiple chronic diseases requiring long-term or large-scale use of antibiotics, which destroys normal intestinal strains and leads to a high incidence of harmful bacteria, leading to infection.
1. Declining immune functions: As age increases, the immune system of older persons diminishes, and resistance to external pathogens diminishes, making them more vulnerable to infection.
Malnutrition: Malnutrition among many older patients further weakens the body’s defence and increases the risk of infection.
III. Symptoms
Diarrhoeal diseases: This is the most common symptom of intestinal tract infections, manifested in water samples, slime or sepsis, which can defecate more than 10 times a day in serious cases. Abdominal pain: The area of pain is located in a shameful area and can be of a blunt, swollen or convulsive nature.
2. Heat: moderate or high, with symptoms of toxaemia such as dizziness and inactivity. Water, electrolyte disorders and acid alkali imbalances: severe diarrhoea leads to the loss of significant quantities of water salts, which, if not replenished in time, can cause water, electrolyte disorders and acid alkali imbalances, or even shock.
Measures
Reasonable use of antibiotics: Avoiding the long-term use of broad-spectral antibiotics and selecting narrow-spectral antibiotics based on the results of drug-sensitive tests in order to reduce damage to normal strains.
2. Increased immunity: Increased immunity of older persons through a reasonable diet, appropriate sports, and increased resilience of organisms to pathogens.
3. Nutritional support: balanced nutritional support for the elderly, protein, vitamins and micronutrients and improved malnutrition.
Micro-ecological formulations. Micro-ecological formulations, such as prophylactic bacteria, are used to regulate intestinal strains and to restore and maintain intestinal micro-ecological balance.
5. Early diagnosis and treatment: In case of symptoms of intestinal group infections, medical treatment should be provided in a timely manner, with early diagnosis and treatment to avoid an increase in the condition.
Common infections of intestinal strains among older patients not only affect the quality of life but may also endanger life. Therefore, rational use of antibiotics, enhanced immunity, nutritional support and early diagnostic treatment are key to prevention and treatment. Integrated prevention and treatment measures can effectively reduce the incidence of intestinal group infections among older patients and improve their quality of life.
