What is a “congenital heart disease”? An congenital heart disease means a cardiovascular malformation that occurs after birth as a result of an abnormal development of the heart or of the large blood vessels during the foetal period. Symptoms include chest suffocation, gas suffocation, fatigue, difficulty or low exercise, chest pain, cold, and even frequent pneumonia, swelling of the lower limbs, sleep difficulties, complex arrhythmia, and developmental delays, lip blemish and tasting: fingers.
1. Self-genetic factors such as monogene defects, multigenetic defects, chromosomal mutations, congenital metabolism defects, etc.; 2. External factors during or during pregnancy: physical factors, harmful chemical factors, viral infections, medicines, poor living habits, malnutrition, living environment. Incidence varies from one preconception to another, with common preconceptions accounting for about 1 per cent of live births, with a corresponding increase in the risk of preconception among the children of parents who have had it.
Disease risk
I. Serial accelerosis: Continued abnormal diversion leads to an increased burden on the heart and lung cycle, thereby undermining the function of the heart, the severity is related to the size and location of the loss, the greater the flow, the higher the stress of the diversion, the greater the acetocardia can lead to irreversible pulmonary vascular damage, and the loss of opportunities for surgical correction.
II. No-segregation pre-cardiatric diseases: most of them turn to blood vessels, and the narrowness of the valves leads to obstruction. On the one hand, the pressure burden on the immediate side is heavier, resulting in damage to the heart cavity or valve structure; On the other hand, the risk of sudden death increases as a result of the reduction in blood flow at the far end of the spectrum, which results in ischaemic blood, which leads to obstacles to the supply of internal blood.
Treatment.
Drug treatment: Drug treatment is based on clinical symptoms such as control and improvement of chest suffocation, but cannot fundamentally reverse or alter the abnormally developing heart structure.
Surgery: A full-body anesthesia is required, the chest and heart vessels are removed, the heart or large vascular aberration is repaired or corrected by surgical means, the surgery is traumatic and the recovery cycle is long. This intervention has the advantage of micro-initiation, recovery, etc.; most simple congenital heart disease can be treated with catheter intervention to the same effect as surgery. 1. There is an abnormal diversional pathologie, which serves the purpose of healing by blocking the passage through the abnormal diversion. 2. A narrow, non-segregated form of resistance requires the introduction of a ball bag or scaffold, the expansion of a narrow pathology, the removal and mitigation of the barrier and the restoration of or near normal blood flow. The benefits of intervention in the treatment of pre-cardiatric diseases and the problems associated with the correction of the wrong hemodynamics: symptoms mitigation, smaller traumas, short hospitalization cycles, short recovery periods, extended survival periods.
What happens when a heart attack intervenes? After the operation, only a short period of hospitalization is required, after which the next day of the operation can be moved down to the ground, and most patients’ heart function will improve significantly and their activity tolerance will increase immediately. Depending on the type of disease and the means of treatment, some patients are not required to take additional medication after the operation, some are required to take medication for a period of time or for life, and periodic review after the operation. Preborn heart disease baby care points: Feeding: avoid crying and breastfeeding, reduce the chance of infection, control the rate of milk flow, avoid the concentration of breastfeeding, see breathing rush, stop feeding breaks, stop breastfeeding breaks for 10 minutes, avoid breast feeding for long periods of time and avoid over-feeding, cause the heart burden to avoid infection: Reduce unnecessary visits to persons with respiratory infections in their homes with monitoring indicators to isolate the baby: Breath is greater than 60 times, heart rate is greater than 160 times: Heimrick First Aid, Heart Pulmonary Rehabilitation Other: Ventilation buttons, Do not get infected, hand-to-hand hygiene, Faro IV requires oxygen.
