I. Overview of residual abdominal infections after an appendix:
As the most common surgery in general surgery, it is widely applied in the clinical field, with early abdominal acoustics more often than not, and in recent years, as a result of the development of abdominal lens technology, it has gradually become the dominant procedure. Its main aim is to remove the appendicitis that causes inflammation in order to alleviate the pain and discomfort of the patient and to prevent the further development of the disease, resulting in an aus or perforation of the appendix leading to acute peritonealitis. However, the problem of abdominal residual infection after an appendectomy is one of the potential complications that cannot be ignored. First, the infection can lead to fever, abdominal pain, abdominal swelling and other symptoms that increase the suffering of the patient. Second, the infection increases the patient ‘ s hospitalization time and the cost of treatment. In addition, serious caesarean residual infections can lead to other complications, such as visceral enteric infarction, appendicitis, etc., and even endanger the life of the patient. Therefore, in-depth studies of post-accupation abdominal residual infections are of major clinical importance. By understanding the causes of their occurrence, diagnostic methods and treatment measures, it is possible to effectively prevent and control the occurrence of infection and to improve the recovery rate and quality of life of patients.
Symptoms and causes of abdominal residual infections after an appendix removal:
1. Symptoms associated with intestinal adhesives: Following an appendicectomy, the surrounding intestinal and membrane tissues may be induced by inflammation. Intestine adhesion levels vary and symptoms vary. If the intestine is less adhesive, the patient may experience mild abdominal abdominal pain after eating, and the intestine function remains smooth and the symptoms are self-resolved. When the intestinal viscosity is heavy, there are intestinal infarction symptoms, such as abdominal swelling, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting and impureness. If the intestinal tract is completely blocked, there will be anal defecation, exhausting, visible abdominal pain, abdominal swelling, frequent vomiting, lack of food and abdominal rise. Rigid intestinal infarction can occur among the heavy ones, followed by intestinal infarction, leading to severe pain in the whole abdominal and even symptoms such as infectious shock. 2. Symptoms associated with the infection: abdominal pain, heat, cold, abdominal swelling, diarrhoea, etc., continue to be transmitted as a result of a septic change in the appendix itself, despite the fact that it has been removed, and if antibacterial treatment is incomplete, the infection is further aggravated, and even the swelling of the appendix is one of the major causes of residual abdominal infections following the abdominal removal. This is because the inflammation around the appendix may have spread to the surrounding tissues and organs, and the mere removal of the appendix cannot completely remove the infection. 3. Accelerosis is also an important factor in abdominal residual infections, and appendicitis is one of the common complications after an appendectomy. Surgical appendicitis can be expected to occur as a result of the presence of relatively high levels of appendicitis as a result of inexperienced or adhesive surgery. In this case, there is localized haemorrhage and oedema, which in turn causes pain to the lower right abdomen. Patients may also have symptoms of cold, heat, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and abdominal swelling. Further diagnosis and assessment of the condition can be done in conjunction with abdominal abdomen, CT and colon gasis. If the symptoms of appendicitis persist or are repeated, re-surgery may be considered.
III. Measures for the prevention of abdominal residual infection after an appendix removal:
For suspected appendicitis patients, hospitalization, early diagnosis, early surgery and the application of effective antibiotics before surgery 1-2h are essential. Early diagnosis can be done by means of tests such as abdominal cavity, and should be performed in a timely manner once the diagnosis is established. In the course of the operation, the preventive procedure and the abdominal incision are carried out, and a series of measures are taken to effectively prevent post-aperdominal residual infections. Washing the abdominal cavity may lead to the spread of the infection and expand the already limited range of infections. When the infection is less or more severe, the failure to wash the abdominal cavity avoids such a situation and reduces the risk of post-operative abdominal residual infections. After the operation, the taking of half-bedrooms reduces the poaching. Half-beds are able to use gravitational force to move the cut-off fluid to a low point and to reduce the accumulation of see-out fluid around the cut, thus avoiding perforation contamination and reducing the incidence of infection. Preventive measures in surgery: 1. Anaesthesia and oral selection: The choice of anaesthesia is of paramount importance in an appendectomy. The choice of anaesthesia that facilitates muscle laxity provides good conditions for operation. This factor has been gradually eliminated following the introduction of abdominal lens. 2. Appendices and abdominal rinsing: For the treatment of appendical remains, it should not be reluctant to be buried if it is not possible. A large nearby membrane or membrane can be used to cover the remaining end to prevent the occurrence of an appendic fistula. In the case of restricted peritonealitis, if the impermeable seepage is small, the sept can be drained and the residual sept can be wiped out with semi-dry wet veils, especially in the intestinal ditches and around the appendix. In cases where the symptoms of systemic intoxication are severe, there is a large number of septs in the abdominal cavity, the body has poor immunity and the stench of the sept is odour, a large amount of physico-saline water is used to wash the abdominal cavity, which must be thorough and careful. When a large amount of suspense is removed from the moss, until the rinse is purified, the rinsing must be exhausted and, finally, the residual abdominal fluid must be emptied with half-dry wet veils. 3. Catalysing plays an important role in appendix removal. It can prevent the spread of infection and reduce the incidence of complications. If there is no pipe, the treatment will be rather passive.
IV. Post-operative treatment and treatment strategies:
Anti-infection and nutritional support are essential in the treatment of residual abdominal infections after appendectomy. Precautions should first be developed and drug-sensitive tests should be conducted to select sensitive drugs for targeted treatment. The choice of suitable antibacterial drugs is essential for the abdominal infection, most of which is in the form of ebrane and anaerobic infections. At the same time, support for nutritional treatment should be strengthened in order to increase body immunity and promote rehabilitation. Conservative treatment is available for abdominal abscess if it is small. In the course of the conservative treatment, the symptoms and signs of the patient are closely observed, and the relevant inflammation indicators and visual examinations are regularly reviewed. In the case of sepsis, puncture-inducing or surgical treatment may be considered. Pumping leads to effective discharge of sepsis and reduction of infection symptoms, but need to be conducted under ultrasound or CT guidance to ensure accuracy and safety of operations. Surgery treatment applies to patients with high swollen swollen swollen, impermeable or other complications. In the course of the operation, the sepsis should be completely removed and residual infections avoided. At the same time, anti-infection treatment and nutritional support should be strengthened after an operation to promote the rehabilitation of patients.
Conclusion:
The problem of residual abdominal infections after an appendectomy is complex and involves multiple links. From early pre-operative diagnosis and rational use of drugs, to precision, proper handling and effective diversion in the operation, to post-operative resistance and nutritional support, each step is essential for the prevention and control of abdominal residual infections. Inadequate operation and post-operative care can lead to injury infections, combined with the failure of the operation to carry out a complete residual infection and the return of appendicitis to the door veins, increasing the risk of abdominal residual infections. Integrated response is therefore of particular importance. In general, comprehensive prevention and treatment measures can be effective in reducing the incidence of abdominal residual infections after appendectomy, promoting the rehabilitation of patients and improving their quality of life.
Cervical lens surgery
