There is no doubt that antibacterial drugs play a vital role in the battle against human health. Like a group of invisible fighters, they are silently fighting bacteria within us to protect us from infection. This paper will explore in depth the working principles, types, applications of antibacterial drugs and their importance in modern medicine, with the aim of raising public awareness of antibacterial drugs and promoting their rational use.
Antibacterial drugs. Antibacterial drugs, by definition, are those that are fungicide or antibacterial activity. They function mainly by interfering with the metabolic process of bacteria or by destroying the cell structure of bacteria. In particular, antibacterial drugs can suppress the synthesis of bacterial proteins, destroy bacterial DNA or RNA, interfere with the synthesis of bacterial cell walls, and so on, in order to kill or inhibit bacterial growth.
The types of antibacterial drugs The variety of antibacterial drugs can be classified into penicillin, septoacin, 1. carbamate, tetracycline, quinone and large ring esters, depending on the chemical structure and mechanisms of operation. Each antibacterial drug has its own specific antibacterial spectrometry and accommodation, and doctors select the most appropriate drug on the basis of the patient ‘ s specific condition and the results of bacterial training. Penicillin: One of the first antibacterial drugs found, mainly for the treatment of sensitive Grelan positive fungi and fungi infections. 3. Haemorrhagic type: one of the most commonly clinically used antibacterial drugs with a wide spectrum of antibacterials, high efficacy and low toxicity. Amino sugar: mainly used for the treatment of aerobic glycol infections, such as typhoid, typhus etc. 5. The four cyclic groups: mainly used for the treatment of lektepathic diseases, secondary infections, etc. 6. quinone type: mainly used for the treatment of lower respiratory infections, urinary tract infections, etc. from sensitive bacteria. 7. Large ringed esters: mainly used to treat upper respiratory infections, pneumonia, etc. caused by sensitive bacteria.
Antibacterial drugs are widely used in clinical sections and are one of the main means of treating bacterial infectious diseases. They can be used to treat a wide range of diseases such as pneumonia, bronchitis, urinary tract infections and skin soft tissue infections. In addition, antibacterial drugs play an irreplaceable role in pre-operative prevention of infection, post-operative prevention of infection and rescue of patients with severe infections. However, the use of antibacterial drugs is not as good as ever. The abuse of antibacterial drugs not only results in bacterial resistance, but may also cause adverse drug reactions, such as allergies, liver and kidney damage, etc. Therefore, rational use of antibacterial drugs is essential.
The rational use of antibacterial drugs requires the following principles: 2. Regulation of medications: The use of drugs should be in accordance with medical methods and dosages on medical instructions or notes, avoiding any increase or decrease in doses or changes in the use of drugs. 3. Completion of the course of treatment: Even if the symptoms are abated, the entire course of treatment shall be completed in accordance with medical instructions in order to prevent the bacteria from producing resistance. 4. Discrepancies: In the course of their use, close attention should be paid to changes in the patient ‘ s condition and the occurrence of adverse effects, and in case of anomalies, to timely medical treatment.
V. CONCLUSION: Antibacterial drugs are like invisible soldiers who guard health, who fight silently within us to protect us from bacterial infections. However, the rational use of anti-bacterial drugs is particularly important with the emergence of bacterial resistance and the increase in adverse drug reactions. Let us work together to raise awareness of anti-bacterial drugs, promote rational use and safeguard our health together. In the days ahead, we look forward to the emergence of more innovative drugs and technological means to address the growing problem of bacterial resistance. At the same time, we call on all sectors of society to focus on the use of anti-bacterial drugs and to contribute to a healthier and safer world.