“Approbable treatment of antibacterials for tonsilitis.”
tonsils are a relatively common disease with upper respiratory infections, which often cause many discomforts to patients, such as sores, heat and difficulty in swallowing. The rational application of antibacterial drugs plays a key role in the treatment of tonsilitis.
I. Understanding tonsils
tonsils, as part of the human immune system, are located on both sides of the throat. It plays an important role in resisting the invasion of external pathogens. However, when the body’s immunity is reduced or when it is strongly attacked by bacteria, viruses and so on, the body of tonsils is prone to inflammation, or tonsils.
Acute tonsilitis is usually more acute, and patients may suddenly suffer from osteoporosis, severe pain and sometimes radiation to the ear. At the same time, it may be accompanied by all-round symptoms, such as heat, cold warfare and inactivity. Chronic tonsetitis is generally transformed by repeated acute tonsionitis, with relatively light symptoms, but often with an irritation, an alien sense, etc., and prone to acute outbreaks of fatigue, cooling, etc.
II. Links between bacterial infections and tonsilitis
1. Common pathogenic bacteria
Bacteria that cause tonsion inflammation are mainly type B streptococcus, streptococcus, pneumonia streptococcus, etc. These bacteria can be transmitted by air, exposure, etc., and once they enter the human body, they can be planted in the body of tonsils and cause infection.
2. Infection process and hazards
When bacteria enter the tonsils, they quickly breed and release toxins, stimulate the tonsils and cause inflammation. This inflammation can not only lead to redness and pain in tonsils, but may also affect the surrounding tissue, such as the lymphoma swollen in the stomach. If not treated in a timely manner, bacterial infections can spread further, causing complications such as mid-earitis, sinusitis and bronchitis, and even stress and other vital organs such as kidneys, in serious cases, leading to serious diseases such as kidneys.
III. Basis for treatment of antibacterial drugs
1. Clear evidence of adaptation
Not all tonsilitis requires antibacterial drugs. The use of anti-bacterial drugs is generally not needed for tonsilitis caused by viral infections, and the body is usually self-recoverable through treatment and rest. Anti-bacterial treatment is necessary for tonsilitis caused by bacterial infections. As a rule, doctors judge whether a patient is a bacterial infection based on symptoms, signs and laboratory results. For example, the persistence of high heat, severe osteoporosis, pussic secretions on the surface of the atolls, as well as the increase in white-cell count and the increase in the percentage of neutral particles, as shown by regular blood tests, point to possible bacterial infections requiring treatment with antibacterial drugs.
2. Selection of appropriate antibacterial drugs
Multiple factors need to be taken into account when choosing antibacterial drugs. First, a targeted drug is selected for common bacteria that cause disease. For example, penicillin-like drugs are usually the preferred type for tonsiitis caused by Serial B infection. Second, consideration should be given to the age, state of health, and history of allergies. For children, the elderly and patients with special circumstances such as incomplete liver and kidney functioning, the choice of antibacterial drugs with less physical impact is required, and the dose is adjusted according to the circumstances. In addition, factors such as antibacterial spectrometry, antibacterial activity and adverse reactions of drugs are considered.
IV. Description of commonly used antibacterial drugs
Penicillin
Penicillin-type drugs, such as penicillin G and Amosicillin, have the advantage of a wide spectrum of antibacterials, sensitivity to common pathogenic bacteria, and accuracy of therapeutic effects. They are powerful microbicides of gland positive bacteria, such as type B streptococcus, and relatively cheap, and are common drugs for the treatment of tonsilitis caused by bacterial infections. However, some patients may be allergic to penicillin-type drugs, requiring a leather test before use.
2. Sphinxine
Drugs such as sepsis are divided into one generation, second generation, third generation and fourth generation, with different antibacterial spectrum and antibacterial activity. For the treatment of tonsilitis, head acreas, etc. are common. The prophylogen-like drugs have the advantage of having a wider antibacterial spectrum and relatively low allergies, but may also cause some adverse reactions, such as gastrointestinal responses, rashes, etc.
3. Large ringed esters
Patients who are allergic to penicillin and precipitin-like drugs can be selected for large cyclic esters such as Achicillin and roacin. Great ethyl ester-type drugs have some antibacterial activity for gerland positives and some gerland cacteria, and have the advantage of oral convenience and relatively few adverse effects. It should be noted, however, that in recent years there has been an increase in the drug resistance rate of the Great Ringed Iester drug, which requires careful choice in its use.
Methods and care for the use of antibacterial drugs
1. Correct method of use
Antibacterial drugs should be used strictly in accordance with the prescription of the doctor, including the dose, use and treatment of the drug. In general, the antibacterial treatment for acute tonsilitis is 7-10 days and the treatment for chronic tonsilitis is likely to be longer. In the course of their use, the patient should take his or her time medication, without any increase or drop in the dose at will, so as not to affect the treatment or to result in bacterial resistance.
2. Attention
(1) Allergies: Before using an antibacterial drug, the patient should inform the doctor in detail of his or her allergic history so that he or she can choose the appropriate drug. In case of allergies during use, such as rashes, itching, breathing difficulties, etc., the medication should be stopped and timely medical treatment should be provided.
(2) Negative reaction: Anti-bacterial drugs may cause a number of adverse effects, such as gastrointestinal reaction (e.g. nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea), damage to liver function, kidney function, etc. Patients should closely observe their physical condition during their use and, in the event of adverse reactions, inform the doctor in a timely manner in order to adjust the treatment.
(3) Drug interaction: Certain antibacterial drugs may interact with other drugs, affect their efficacy or increase the risk of adverse reactions. Therefore, during the use of anti-bacterial drugs, patients should refrain from using other drugs at the same time, if necessary under the guidance of a doctor.
VI. Measures to prevent tonsilitis
Enhanced immunity
Increase body immunity and reduce the chances of infection through a reasonable diet, adequate exercise and adequate sleep.
2. Dental care
The maintenance of mouth cleanness, the development of good habits of brushing teeth early and late, and after eating, help to prevent bacteria from growing in the mouth.
Avoiding exposure to pathogens
During high-prevalence periods, such as the flu season, it is possible to avoid heavy-staffed sites and, if necessary, to wear masks. At the same time, attention is paid to personal hygiene, hand-washing and avoiding exposure to flu patients and other pathogen carriers.
4. Timely treatment of other diseases
In the case of respiratory infections such as sinus, mesopitis, etc., treatment should be provided in a timely manner to avoid the spread of inflammation to the parts of tonsils.
In short, the rational application of antibacterial drugs is essential for the treatment of tonsilitis. In the selection of anti-bacterial drugs, the appropriate drugs should be selected on the basis of the patient ‘ s specific circumstances, and used strictly in accordance with the doctor ‘ s prescription. At the same time, care should be taken to prevent the occurrence of tonsilitis, to increase physical immunity and to maintain good living habits and oral hygiene. Only then will it be possible to better treat tonsilitis, reduce complications and improve the quality of life.
