Awareness of pulmonary heart disease
The heart is one of the most important organs of the human body and is responsible for pumping blood into the body. When there is an anomaly in the lung, it may indirectly affect the functioning of the heart, especially the right-hand part. Pulmonary heart disease, also known as right-heart hypertrophy or pulmonary heart disease, is caused by changes in the right-heart structure and function resulting from chronic respiratory disease, which in turn triggers high pressure on the pulmonary artery, leading to changes in the right-heart structure and function. As smoking rates and air pollution levels increase globally, the incidence of the disease increases over the years. The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of the basic concept of pulmonary and heart disease, its main causes, clinical performance and its preventive measures, with a view to raising public awareness of this health issue.
I. Causes of pulmonary heart disease
The causes of pulmonary heart disease are complex and varied and can be grouped into the following categories:
Respiratory diseases: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the most common cause of chronic pulmonary heart disease. IMTCT can cause similar problems. Other factors, such as bronchial asthma and sleeping respiratory syndrome, may also be contributing factors.
Chest profiles: Severe pectrophate malformations, such as vertebrate accentuation, vertebrate nodules, high-relationel spina, and extensive pleural thickening, adhesiveness, can result in reduced thoracic cavity and affect the normal function of the lungs, leading to pulmonary arteries.
Pulmonary vascular diseases: Unidentified primary pulmonary artery high pressure, widespread and repeated multiple pulmonary small pulmonary pulmonary embolisms, and the formation of pulmonary artery in situ hemorrhages, which can directly lead to an increase in pulmonary artery pressure.
Congenital heart defects: Certain specific types of cardiac malformations can also cause lung cycling disorders and develop into pulmonary heart disease over time.
II. Clinical performance of pulmonary heart disease
Respiratory difficulties: As a result of the reduction in lung function, oxygen is not fully available to the blood, the body lacks oxygen, the burden of the heart increases, and patients often feel that their breathing is fast and short, especially during physical activity.
Coughs and coughs: Chronic coughs and coughs often occur, especially in the morning or after physical activity.
Stimulation and fatigue: due to impaired lung function and inadequate oxygen supply, the heart needs to work harder to meet the body ‘ s oxygen needs, leading to fatigue caused by increased heart load.
Heart palpitation and chest suffocation: Insufficiency of oxygen in the heart can cause the patient to feel that the heart function is impaired as a result of increased heart rate and irregular beating, which can cause the patient to feel heart strangulation and chest strangulation.
Oedema: Pulmonary heart disease is also often accompanied by oozing, leading to oedema, mainly in the leg, abdomen and ankles.
Diagnosis
A detailed medical history inquiry and a preliminary medical examination determine whether pulmonary heart disease is likely to exist; further diagnosis requires a variety of visual screenings, such as X-rays, ultrasound motion maps, CT scans; in addition, arterial blood and gas analysis is important for assessing the gas exchange status of patients.
Treatment of pulmonary and heart diseases
The treatment of pulmonary heart disease is divided into two stages: replacement and non-reparation:
Substitute treatment:
Long-term Oxygen: The survival of chronic pulmonary heart disease patients with oxygen deficiency can be significantly improved.
Lifestyle adjustments: salt, water, cold-resistant and rehabilitative exercise, such as cold-water rinsing, oscillating and condensed lips.
Drug treatment: For patients with heart disorders, the rational use of urinatives, oceanic yellow drugs, angiogenesis and anti-heart disorders, etc.
Indecent treatment:
Anti-infection treatment: Respiratory tract infections are a common cause of respiratory and heart failure and need to be controlled by active application of antibiotics.
Control of respiratory failure: Comprehensive measures, including the mitigation of bronchial convulsions, removal of saplings, smoothing of the respiratory tract, continuous low concentration of oxygen, bronchial openings, bronchial intubation and mechanical respirator treatment if necessary.
There are many treatments, but a doctor is still required to provide a detailed medical treatment.
IV. Prevention of pulmonary heart disease
The key to the prevention of pulmonary heart disease is the active prevention and treatment of primary diseases in order to reduce the incidence and development of lung diseases:
Stop smoking: Stop smoking is an important measure to prevent emphysema and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Avoid smoke irritation: Avoid exposure to smoke and other irritant gases to reduce irritation and damage to the respiratory tract.
Actively combat primary diseases such as respiratory infections, allergies, inhalation of harmful gases, prevention of colds and timely treatment of acute respiratory infections.
Dietary regulation: diets are light, high proteins, high vitamins, less irritating foods, such as oily spicy, less salt and sweet food, less digestive foods and less food.
(b) Improving the physical resilience of the body: increasing the body ‘ s resilience to disease and preventing the occurrence of disease through physical exercise, immunotherapy, etc.
Summary
Pulmonary heart disease is a complex disease, the occurrence and development of which are linked to a number of factors. Through an in-depth understanding of its causes, clinical performance, treatment and prevention methods, we can better understand the disease. Patients who are already ill should actively cooperate with doctors to improve their lifestyle and quality of life. For the healthy population, the incidence of lung disease should be actively prevented and reduced, thus reducing the incidence of pulmonary heart disease.
Note: The purpose of this paper is to provide basic information on pulmonary heart disease and to help readers recognize and understand this heart disease. Please note that this paper should not replace professional medical advice, and if there are health concerns, consult a doctor.
