Blood disease is a disease originating in the blood system or affecting abnormal changes in the blood system. Common blood diseases include anaemia, leukaemia, slab reduction, lymphoma, etc. The symptoms of these diseases vary, but may pose a serious threat to health. Blood flows through our bodies and sustains the normal functioning of life. But blood diseases change the way people smell. In fact, as long as we know some common knowledge of “blood”, we can better understand and deal with blood diseases.
I. The wonderful family of blood
Blood consists of plasma and blood cells. Blood cells include red cells, white cells and slabs. Red cells are like hard-working “transporters” who carry oxygen and transport it to all parts of their bodies; white cells are brave “guards” who protect us from pathogen invasions and protect us from disease; and blood panels are “scalter hands”, which quickly gather to form a blood clot once their veins are broken, blocking the mouth. They do their part and work together to ensure the proper functioning of our bodies.
II. Discovery of common blood diseases
Anaemia
This is one of the most common blood diseases. Anaemia occurs when the number of erythrocytes is reduced or blood protein levels are reduced. Symptoms include pale, weak, dizzy, panic. The causes of anaemia range from iron deficiency, vitamin B12 or folic acid to chronic haemorrhage.
2. Leukemia
Although the incidence is relatively low, it is of great concern because of the severity of the disease. Leukemia is a malignant cloned disease of blood stem cells, and the proliferation of abnormal white cells in the bone marrow inhibits the generation of normal blood cells. Patients may suffer from fever, anaemia, haemorrhaging and hepatic spleen lymphoma.
3. Decreasing luridium
The decrease in the number of slabs has led to a loss of skin and mucous membranes, which is manifested in bruises, bruises, nose bleeding and tooth bleeding. Immunization is one of the common causes.
III. “Lamps” for blood diseases
1. Abnormal bleeding
Frequent haemorrhaging of the nose, hard-to-stop bleeding of the teeth, an unspecified bruise on the skin, and the number of months passed may be signs of blood disease.
2. Repeated heat
If there is no apparent cause of infection, repeated fever and long duration may be associated with blood diseases, as white cell anomalies affect the immune function of the body.
3. Weary fatigue
Blood conditions, such as anaemia, can lead to a lack of oxygen in the body, leading to a sense of weakness, fatigue and difficulty in mitigating it even after rest.
IV. Prophylaxis against blood disease
1. A balanced diet
Ensuring that sufficient nutrients are consumed and that more foods, such as skinny meat, eggs, green leaf vegetables, fruits, etc., rich in iron, protein, vitamins and minerals, contribute to the normal production of blood cells.
Avoiding exposure to harmful substances
To reduce exposure to chemical substances such as benzene and formaldehyde, newly renovated houses need to be fully ventilated and reoccupied; long-term exposure to the radiation environment is avoided.
Moderate exercise
Appropriate exercise enhances health, improves immunity and promotes blood circulation, but avoids overwork and injuries.
4. Periodic medical examinations
Examinations such as blood routines allow for early detection of abnormalities in blood indicators so that timely measures can be taken.
Blood disease is not invincible, and with these “blood” common senses we can better care for blood health in our daily lives. Early diagnosis and treatment often yield better results when abnormal physical symptoms are detected and medical treatment is available in a timely manner. Let us arm ourselves with knowledge, away from blood disease.