Blood pressure management after brain infarction.

As the economy and society continue to progress and the quality of life of the population improves, the incidence of brain infarction among the middle and senior age groups continues to increase in the country, greatly affecting the daily lives of the middle and senior age groups. At the same time, our country is moving towards an ageing phase, and it is of the utmost importance to focus on people with brain infarction. Brain infarction has a significant negative impact on the quality of life of older persons, and the fact that patients with brain infarction often suffer from hypertension directly affects the treatment of the disease and, as a result, patients with brain infarction need to closely monitor their blood pressure and control it reasonably, which is essential for the treatment of the disease. So what do you know about blood pressure management for brain infarction patients? Why does a brain infarction need to control blood pressure? How do we manage high blood pressure?Brain infarction, also known as an ischaemic brain, is the result, in short, of a combination of cerebrovascular conditions that hinder the supply of brain blood, leading to the death of local brain tissues due to ischaemic and anaerobic deficiencies and prompting a series of clinical manifestations of nervous dysfunction.Normally, the average arterial pressure in a healthy human body fluctuates between 60 and 20 mm/Hg, maintaining normal brain blood flow by adjusting the blood vessels, a process known as automatic regulation of brain blood flow. However, for high blood pressure patients, their blood vessels tend to have congested porridges and reduced condensation, thus relying more on small arteries for constriction and condensation, so it is known that the regulation of small arteries is very important in hypertension management.So how do people with brain infarction manage blood pressure and respond effectively to hypertension? The management of blood pressure in cases of brain infarction requires a personalized management of blood pressure based on the specific pathological characteristics of the patient.For patients who have already had high blood pressure: during acute cerebral infarction, blood pressure needs to be maintained at relatively high levels to ensure that the ability of the blood vessels to regulate themselves is activated, thus maintaining brain blood flow and brain infusion within appropriate limits, while providing the necessary oxygen and blood flow to the ischaemic area, saving cells in the half-intensity zone in a timely manner, and promoting the recovery of the nerve and body function of the patient. If, during the onset of the disease, the condensation pressure exceeds 180 mm/Hg or is overstretched within 72 hours, and if the patient suffers from acute coronary syndrome, acute heart failure, and an aortic layer, the blood pressure is slowly reduced. Pressure relief should not exceed 15 per cent of the original blood pressure level for 24 hours.During the recovery period of the brain infarction, the patient ‘ s condition is stabilized, and the treatment of hypertension should be actively carried out and the blood pressure should be managed to the target. For young and middle-aged patients, blood pressure should be under 140 mm/Hg or 90 mm/Hg, while for elderly patients, constriction should be below 150 mm/Hg. In addition, blood pressure management for brain infarction patients requires a combination of living habits, a reasonable diet, and medication, especially for brain infarction patients with obese symptoms, with limits on the main intakes, supported by a reduction of fat; in the case of medicines, blood pressure and blood sugar can be controlled using aspirin intestines as well as anatomic calcium; in the daily diet, the diet should be dominated by fresh foods, while reducing salt intake, avoiding the consumption of higher salted foods such as sauce or pickles, and away from high fat and hot foods, so as to stop smoking, regular diet and regular monitoring of their blood pressure and fat; and it is also essential to maintain a good mental attitude by properly weight control and exercise. The effective management of blood pressure can be achieved by persons with brain infarction, with the guidance of a doctor, the treatment of medication and control of their own diet.In cases where there has been no history of hypertension, temporary blood pressure rises may be due to an increase in intracranial pressure or to negative emotional irritation, such as anxiety or stress, resulting in a lack of oxygen, headache and sleep. The increase in this type of blood pressure is mostly temporary and most patients are able to recover themselves within 24 hours. Clinical studies have found that deaths from acute brain infarction are closely related to their blood pressure levels, i.e. contractions are expected to be the best at 120 to 140 mmHg (average 130 mmHg) and the mortality rate is relatively low, while those who go beyond this range are higher.Summary:The management of blood pressure in cases of brain infarction requires a combination of factors, such as the age of the patient, the history of hypertension, the specific causes of brain infarction, the existence of an increase in brain pressure and the timing of the onset of the disease, with a view to achieving the scientific and effective management of blood pressure, ensuring its effectiveness and preventing the recurrence of the disease.