Breaking the sugar puzzle: Can diabetes be cured?

In today’s information-intensive era, diabetics and their families are often bewitched by the various expressions of “diabetes at root”. From ancestral recipes to magical new drugs, from high-tech to special diet therapy, these propaganda campaigns are so widespread that it is difficult to discern the truth. So, is it possible to cure diabetes? Today, we are here to break this “sugar” puzzle and find the truth about the treatment of diabetes.

First, we need to be clear about the type of diabetes. Clinically, the main groups are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, pregnancy diabetes and special types of diabetes. Most type 1 diabetes is a result of the absolute lack of insulin due to an erroneous attack on β-cells in insulin by their own immune system, which usually requires lifelong dependence on external insulin to maintain blood sugar stability; type 2 diabetes, which is largely a combination of genetic factors and lifestyle, leads to relatively low insulin resistance and insulin distribution, but is also a long-term chronic disease; gestational diabetes occurs during pregnancy and can return to normal after childbirth; and special types of diabetes are often caused by specific genetic defects or diseases.

At the current level of medicine, no form of diabetes can truly be “root”.

While new research and treatments are emerging in the area of diabetes treatment, they are mainly centred on how to better control blood sugar, prevent complications and improve the quality of life of people living with diabetes, rather than cure diabetes. Those who claim to be able to cure diabetes often lack scientific evidence and clinical proof, and some may even have serious health risks for diabetes patients.

However, failure to cure does not mean that people with diabetes are left to die. Through scientifically sound treatment and management, diabetes patients can live, work and learn as normal people and have a good quality of life. This includes strict dietary control; regular exercise; regular use of sugar or insulin, as ordered by a doctor; regular monitoring of blood sugar, etc. Diabetes patients and their families must remain sober and not be confused by the false propaganda of “cure”. The right path to control diabetes and to a healthy life is based on the belief that science and the active cooperation of doctors in the normative treatment and management of diabetes.