I. What’s a gallstone?
Cholesterol is a disease caused by the formation of stones in the choreography system. The choreary system consists of the choreary tube within the liver and the liver tube, the cholesterol and the cholesterol that extends outside the liver. The gallstones may be anywhere in these areas, and their symptoms vary: While some patients are not clearly ill, some cases may be characterized by severe right upper abdominal pain (coward aching), yellow skin or eyes (yellow aroma) and even serious complications, such as acute cholesterol or pancreas.
II. Types and causes of cholesterolism
According to the composition of the rock, cholesterol can be classified as follows:
Cholesterol quarries: cholesterol is the main ingredient, mostly white or light yellow, and is hard. Obesity, high fat diets, diabetes mellitus and changes in estrogen levels are common contributing factors.
Cholesterol: Composed of cholesterol calcium and other calcium salt, usually dark brown or black, most found in cases of chronic cholesterol or parasitic infections.
Mixed stones: contain components such as cholesterol, cholesterol and calcium salt, which are irregular in shape and are common in patients with multiple cholesterol in cholesterol.
III. Physiological function of gall bladders and gall juice
The gall bladder itself does not have a direct digestive function, but rather supports the digestive process. Cholesterol is not circulatory, it is circulated by liver, and it only serves as a condensed store of cholesterol. In his province of Guangdong, some of the population referred to the change in choreography. It needs to be stressed that after the cynics have been removed, they are not without the gall, let alone the “goldness” that is unknown.
The gall bladders are responsible for storing and condensing the clarinet from the liver. Courage not only plays a key role in fat digestion, but also maintains a balance through the discharge of metabolic waste such as chlamydia. When the cholesterol composition is unbalanced (e.g., high cholesterol concentrations or low cholesterol acid content), it is easy to form stones.
High-risk factors for cholesterol
1. Non-controllable factors: (1) age: increased risk for persons over 40 years of age; (2) sex: female estrogen prevalence is about twice that of male; (3) genetic: higher risk for those with a history of cholesterol in the family.
2. Controllable factors: (1) dietary habits: high fat, sugary diets and long-term failure to eat breakfast increase the risk of morbidity; (2) obesity and rapid changes in body weight: excessive weight loss (>1.5 kg/week) leads to changes in the gravy composition; (3) lifestyle: bad habits such as lack of exercise, prolonged sitting and smoking and drinking are also contributing factors.
V. The treatment of cholesterol
1. Conservative treatment: In the case of symptoms-free gallstones, it is generally recommended to observe rather than immediately operate. Further progress can be prevented by adjusting diets, weight control and improving living habits.
2. Drug treatment: For some patients, the doctor may recommend the use of soluble drugs (e.g., bear deoxychoric acid) to reduce the formation of cholesterol stones or dissolved steroids. The drug soluble treatment is slow and applied only to specific types of rock (steroid stones).
3. Microstart surgery: Cholesterectomy of the abdominal cavity is currently the most common treatment for cholesterol, which applies to patients with repeated or associated complications. The procedure is less traumatic and quick to recover, so that it can go down and be discharged the following day. The higher quality of life after the cholesterectomy has little effect on digestion (which may have some effect on fat metabolism and can be adapted at an early stage by adjusting the diet).
4. Endocrine reverse choreography (ERCP): For patients with cholesterol stones or cholesterol blockage, ERPC can be used both for diagnosis and for the removal of stones.
5. Open surgery: Traditional open surgery may be required when microinitiative surgery is not applicable (e.g., too large or complex serious complications).
6. Other methods: In some cases, doctors may use in vitro shocks (ESWL) to crush stones, but their application is narrower.
VI. Daily prevention and reconciliation
Regular diet: Eating breakfast on time to facilitate the emptiness of the bourbon and avoid the formation of stones. Reduce intake of high fat, high sugar, high cholesterol food.
Adequate exercise: Maintenance of appropriate physical exercise can facilitate the flow of galleries and reduce the risk of stones.
3. Prohibition of alcohol and tobacco: The effects of alcohol and tobacco on liver and larvae health should be avoided to the extent possible.
4. Weight control: avoid rapid diet or extreme diet plans.
In conclusion, the incidence of cholesterol is closely related to lifestyle and eating habits. Timely and healthy diets and living habits not only effectively prevent the formation of gallstones, but also significantly reduce the risk of diseases of the gall system. Patients who have been diagnosed should be treated in a timely manner at an out-patient hospital and regularly followed up on medical instructions.
Some of the patients with a strong will to protect themselves can try to treat the bear with an oxygenic cholesterol, but the solute is less effective (6-24 months) and only applies to specific types of stones (steals). In the case of patients who meet the criteria for surgical treatment, it is recommended that hospital outpatient visits be made and that doctors choose the least traumatic and most appropriate time for cholesterol-related treatment.
It is to be hoped that every citizen will have a rational and correct understanding of gallstone. Peace be upon you!
The gallstone.
