CCP cataract diseases
“The cataract disease”
The cataract is an eye disease that affects the health of people ‘ s vision on a global scale.
I. Causes
Age-related
This is the most common cause of cataracts. With age, the normal metabolism of the crystals changes, and the proteins in the crystals gradually change, condensate and lead to the mixing of the crystals. As with a sophisticated instrument that has been in use for many years, the internal structure is ageing and malfunctioning.
Innate factors
Some babies are born with cataracts, which may be due to genetic factors, such as chromosomal abnormalities, genetic mutations, etc., or the mother ‘ s exposure to viruses such as rubella, pox during pregnancy, or exposure to certain harmful chemicals, radioactive substances, etc., affecting the development of the fetal crystal.
3. Traumatic cataracts
In the event of external impact, stab wounds, burns, etc. in the eye, the crystal membrane is fractured and the house water enters the crystal, degenerating the proteins of the crystal, thus mixing. For example, this type of cataract may arise from eye injuries in some accidents.
4. Congenital cataracts
When the eye suffers from other serious eye conditions, such as raisin, retina chromosomal variability, glaucoma, etc., it can affect the nutrition and metabolism of the crystals, thus causing cataracts. It’s like having problems with one important part of a system that affects the normal functioning of other components.
II. Symptoms
Early cataracts may not have visible symptoms, or may simply be characterized by a mild loss of vision, and patients may feel a little blurry about looking at things like a veil. As the condition evolves, the loss of vision is expected to increase, and there may be signs such as re-film and dizziness. In strong light, the sight is worse, and in dark light it may be relatively better. In addition, the patient may experience a decrease in his/her colour-resolution ability, such as a dilution in the colour of his/her reading.
Treatment
1. Drug treatment
There are eye drops that claim to be capable of treating cataracts, but in practice drug treatment can only alleviate symptoms to a certain extent and slow the development of the disease and do not cure the cataracts at the root.
Surgery
Surgery is the most effective treatment when cataracts seriously affect the eyesight and lead to a greater impact on the daily lives of patients. A common method of surgery is the combination of ultrasonic emulsion of cataract insorption with artificial crystal implantation. The procedure is small and quick to recover, and the patient ‘ s vision is significantly improved by smug crystals being pumped out and implanted into artificial crystals.
Prevention
1. Eye protection
In order to avoid eye trauma, goggles should be worn for activities that may harm the eye, such as sports, hazardous work, etc.
2. Healthy lifestyles
A balanced diet with more eye-friendly foods such as vitamin C, vitamin E and chlorophyll; absconding alcohol; and avoiding exposure to strong sunlight for long periods of time, including sunglasses if necessary.
3. Active treatment of eye diseases
For persons with other eye diseases, active treatment is required to prevent and prevent cataracts.
While cataracts are a common eye disease, we can effectively protect our visual health if they are detected early, treated early and actively prevented.
