Cervical cancer, like a “devil” hidden in a woman’s body, threatens her health and life at all times. However, do not worry that cervix cancer is currently the only cause of cancer that is clear and preventable. The key lines of defence are effective screening methods.
I. HPV Test: Uncovering the “prevent” of cervical cancer
Human papilloma virus (HPV) is an important “problem” for cervical cancer. The HPV family is large and has a variety of subtypes, some of which are high-risk, and continues to be infected, leading to cervical cancer. The HPV test is to detect the presence of a high-risk HPV virus by collecting cervix.
It’s like having a virus detector in your body. If high-risk HPV positives are found, do not panic, which does not mean that cervical cancer has already occurred and most female immune systems are free to remove the virus. However, if the infection continues, further examination is required. HPV tests are highly sensitive and can detect anomalies at the preuterine cancer stage, giving us enough time to deal with them. Women who have sex are recommended for regular HPV testing, usually every three to five years.
TCT Inspection: “microscope” of cervical cells
TCT check, i.e. liquid-based thin cytology. It collects drop cells from the cervix surface through specially designed little brushes, and then takes a closer look at any abnormal changes in the form, structure, etc. under the microscope.
It’s like a “high-resolution check-up” for cervical cells. TCT tests can detect pre-cancer changes in the cervix and early cervical cancer. TCT screening is even more essential for those at high risk of cervical cancer, such as premature sex, multiple sexual partners and multiple pregnancies. It is generally recommended that TCT inspections be conducted every 1-2 years. If HPV tests are combined with TCT tests, the accuracy of cervical cancer screening can be greatly improved, as in the case of “double-insurance” for the cervix.
Vagina lenses: “magnifying glass” for cervical pathologies
When the HPV test or the TCT test results are abnormal, the vaginal lens check is ready. The vaginal lens is like a super-“magnifying glass” that magnifies the cervix local tissue dozens of times and directly observes minor changes in the cervix’s surface vascular, upper skin, etc.
In the course of a vaginal examination, a doctor who detects suspicious pathologies also conducts a biopsy, i.e. taking a small tissue for a pathological examination, which is the “gold standard” for the diagnosis of cervical cancer. Vagina lenses, although not a regular screening project, are important in the “relay race” for cervical cancer screening, which provides a critical basis for subsequent diagnosis and treatment by providing a precise location for the pathology.
How should cervical cancer be prevented?
In addition to regular screening, the prevention of cervical cancer also has many points. Vaccination against HPV can effectively prevent high-risk HPV infections and is an important means of prevention. In addition, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as freedom from alcohol and alcohol, a balanced diet, and a moderate exercise, enhances physical immunity. Attention to sexual hygiene and prevention of early sexual initiation, multiple sexual partners, etc. It keeps the genitals clean on a daily basis, actively treats reproductive tract infections, and provides a robust and comprehensive protection against cervical cancer, protecting women ‘ s health.
Cervical cancer screening is an important safeguard for women ‘ s health. Ladies and girls must not lose sight of the fact that HPV tests, TCT tests, etc. are regularly conducted, and that a strong cervical cancer “line” is being built. Early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment of cervical cancer, the “devil” — has no place to hide and protect the health and well-being of their lives.
