Children ‘ s Autumn Influenza Prevention and Prevention Cope

In the autumn, the weather became colder and the influenza virus became active, and children were more vulnerable to influenza because of their relatively low immunity. Knowledge of the prevention and control of the Autumn Influenza for Children is essential to safeguard the health of children.

Influenza.

Influenza is an acute respiratory epidemic caused by influenza viruses. In the autumn, common influenza virus types include influenza A and B. These viruses are highly contagious and are transmitted mainly through foam, such as in schools, kindergartens, where a sick child coughs and sneezes, and where children are vulnerable to infection. When children become infected with influenza, they usually have a sudden onset of fever, with a temperature of 39°C or higher, accompanied by whole-body symptoms such as headaches, muscular acid pains, lack of strength, reduced appetite, and possibly respiratory symptoms such as cough, snot and throat pain.

Preventive measures

Inoculation against influenza. This is one of the most effective ways to prevent influenza. Influenza vaccine can stimulate children ‘ s bodies to produce antibodies, which can be effectively resisted when exposed to influenza viruses. It is recommended that parents take their children to the flu vaccine in the autumn of each year before the onset of the high influenza season. Inoculations are generally available for children aged over six months, especially for those suffering from chronic diseases such as asthma, congenital heart disease, etc., and in a timely manner.

Watch your personal hygiene. The child needs to be taught to wash his/her hands, especially before he/she takes a dump and after he/she goes home. Hand-washing using soap and mobile water for a period of not less than 20 seconds can effectively remove the virus from hand. At the same time, the child is taught to cough or sneeze, to cover his or her mouth with paper towels or elbows, to avoid foam spreading to others, and to throw used tissues into the trash can in time.

Increased immunity. In the autumn, it is necessary to ensure that the child has adequate sleep, which affects the child ‘ s immunity. In the diet, children are given balanced nutrition and are fed with vitamin C-rich fruits and vegetables, such as oranges, monkeys, broccoli, etc., which help to increase their physical resilience. In addition, appropriate sports are available to children on a daily basis for a reasonable amount of outdoor activities, such as walking, running, cycling, etc., but care is taken not to operate in densely populated places to prevent infection with the virus.

Keep the environment clean. There is a regular air-refreight in the home, with at least 2 – 3 ventilations per day for about 30 minutes each, which reduces the concentration of indoor viruses. At the same time, children ‘ s toys, school supplies, utensils, etc. are regularly cleaned and disinfected, and chlorine-containing disinfectants can be used to wipe them, but care is taken to dilute them in proportion to the instructions to avoid harm to children. During the influenza pandemic, children are not taken to densely populated and inaccessible sites, such as malls, cinemas, etc., and, if necessary, children can wear masks.

Treatment and care

Parents should not panic if the child unfortunately suffers from influenza. In the early stages of the onset of the disease, anti-influenza virus drugs, which can reduce symptoms and reduce the duration of the disease, can be used for children under the direction of a doctor within 48 hours. At the same time, children are given more rest and water to supplement the loss of water due to heat. If the child has a fever, appropriate cooling measures may be taken, depending on the temperature, which is below 38.5 °C, and physical cooling may be used, such as the use of warm water to wipe a child ‘ s forehead, neck, armpits, groin, etc., for large areas of the blood vessels; the temperature exceeds 38.5 °C, and the child may be given a deflammation pill under the direction of a doctor.

For such symptoms as cough and throat pain, children can be given appropriate foods such as pear soup with pneumatic cough. If the child’s symptoms persist or there are serious cases of respiratory distress, respiratory distress, mental disability, etc., the child must be taken to a hospital in a timely manner.

In short, child influenza prevention and control in the fall requires careful care and scientific response from parents. Active preventive measures and the right treatment and care methods can effectively reduce the risk of children contracting influenza and enable them to grow up healthy and happy in the autumn.