Diabetes is a common chronic disease that affects multiple organs throughout the body, including the eyes. Diabetes eye disease is one of the common complications for diabetes patients and can cause loss of sight in serious cases. Therefore, the recognition, prevention and management of diabetes eye diseases are essential.
Diabetes eye diseases mainly include diabetes mellitus and cataracts.
Diabetes retinal pathologies are the result of long-term hyperglucose-induced retinal vascular damage, which leads to retinal haemorrhage, seepage and neonatal vascular formation.
The cataract is due to the high blood sugar that causes crystal metabolic abnormalities, which causes crystals to collide and affect vision.
The key to preventing diabetes eye disease is controlling blood sugar. Diabetes patients should monitor their blood sugar levels on a regular basis and follow medical instructions for sugar reduction.
In addition, the maintenance of good living habits, such as a reasonable diet, a proper amount of exercise, and a stop to alcohol, can help control blood sugar and reduce the risk of diabetes eye disease.
In addition to controlling blood sugar, regular eye examinations are also important measures to prevent diabetes eye diseases. Diabetes patients should undergo an eye examination at least once a year to detect and treat eye problems such as retinasis in a timely manner.
In the course of the examination, the doctor assesses the patient ‘ s vision, eye pressure and background, and develops a treatment programme according to the circumstances. Active treatment and management are equally important for those who have already suffered from diabetes. The treatment includes medication, laser therapy and surgical treatment, and the specific programme depends on the patient ‘ s condition and the doctor ‘ s advice.
In the course of treatment, the patient should maintain a good mental attitude and actively cooperate with the doctor ‘ s advice with a view to achieving the best possible treatment.
In short, diabetes eye disease is one of the complications that diabetics need to focus on. By controlling blood sugar, regular eye examinations and active treatment and management, we can effectively reduce the risk of diabetic eye disease and protect the health of our vision.
Diabetes retinasis
