Diabetes kidney disease is one of the common complications of diabetes, and its treatment needs to be adapted to the different stages of the condition. Treatment for diabetes kidneys usually begins at an early stage to slow progress and reduce the risk of complications.
When does the treatment start?
Treatment for diabetes kidneys should begin as soon as possible, especially in the case of micronutrients. Microproteinuria, which usually occurs between 10 and 15 years after the onset of diabetes, is an early sign of the disease. At this point, the patient should actively control blood sugar and blood pressure, using vascular stressor conversion enzyme inhibitors (ACEI) or vascular stressor receptors (ARB), which not only reduce blood pressure but also have kidney protection.
For patients without kidney diseases (Nos. I and II), control of blood sugar is key to preventing diabetes. In the case of early kidney patients (No. III), in addition to the control of blood sugar and blood pressure, nutrition should be adjusted and ACEI used to slow the development of kidney diseases.
Do you need long-term medication?
Diabetes kidney patients usually require long-term or even life-long medication. This is because diabetes is a chronic disease with complex and irreversible pathologies. Even after the condition has been contained, it is necessary to continue to take medication to keep the kidney function stable.
Specifically, persons with diabetes kidneys need to take the following types of medication on a long-term basis:
Sugar meds: e.g. insulin, amitraz, etc. to control blood sugar levels.
2. Pressure-relief drugs, such as ACEI or ARB, for the control of blood pressure and the protection of kidneys.
3. Other drugs, such as calcium route retardants, urinants etc., to assist in the control of blood pressure and the reduction of the kidney burden.
In some cases, patients may also need immunosuppressants or other specific drugs to control their condition.
Lifestyle adjustments
In addition to drug treatment, persons with diabetes kidneys need to be assisted by lifestyle adjustments. This includes:
1. Dietary management: low-salt, low-fat, high-quality protein diets to avoid heavy consumption.
2. Sporting therapy: appropriately increase aerobics, such as jogging, walking, promoting metabolism and delaying progress.
3. Periodic monitoring: periodic examination of indicators of blood sugar, blood pressure and kidney function and timely adjustment of treatment programmes.
Conclusions
Diabetes renal treatment is a long and complex process that requires a concerted effort by patients, doctors and society. Early diagnosis and active treatment can significantly slow progress and improve the quality of life of patients. Diabetes patients should therefore undergo regular medical examinations to detect and address potential kidney risk in a timely manner. At the same time, patients are required to develop individualized treatment programmes under the supervision of a doctor and to adhere to long-term medication and lifestyle adjustments in order to effectively control the situation.
