Do men get breast cancer?
Do men get breast cancer?
In the general public, breast cancer appears to be a “patent” for women, but this is not the case. Men are also at risk of breast cancer, although its incidence is much lower than that of women.
In terms of physiological structure, although men have less developed breast tissue than women, there are still breast catheters and a small number of breast leaves. These breast tissues can also undergo carcinogenic changes as a result of certain pathogenic factors. The male breast tissue is surrounded mainly by fat and conjunction tissues, which, if tumours occur, are more likely to violate the muscles and other organizations around them.
Men have several reasons for breast cancer. First, genetic factors play an important role. The mutations or anomalies of certain genes, such as the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, are more clearly identified as high-risk factors in the incidence of female breast cancer, as are men. If men carry these mutative genes, the risk of breast cancer increases significantly. In addition, the risk of breast cancer among male relatives increases in the case of female relatives in the family, especially in cases of early breast cancer.
Endocrine disorders are also one of the key factors in breast cancer among men. Under normal conditions, male hormonals dominate and estrogen levels are low. However, when problems arise in the endocrine system, such as liver and testicular diseases that may affect estrogen metabolism and estrogen genres, the level of estrogen is relatively high. Prolonged use of certain drugs, alcohol, etc., can also disrupt the endocrine balance, disrupt the ratio of estrogen to hormonal in men, stimulate breast tissue and increase the risk of cancer.
The clinical manifestations of male breast cancer are somewhat similar to, but characteristic of, women. The most common symptoms are mammograms, which are usually found at the lower end of the plaster, which are hard in texture, unclear borders and low activity. As male breast tissues are smaller, the swelling is more easily touched, to some extent for early detection. Breast abnormalities are also one of the most common manifestations, including embedding of the nipples, lactation spills, which may be haemogenic, plasma fluid. Breast skin may be dented or orange-skined, similar to female breast cancer, although it may be more visible to men. In addition, some male patients may be associated with lymphoma swollen lymphoma.
In terms of diagnosis, male breast cancer is less common and can be ignored or misdiagnosed. Men should be treated in a timely manner when they find an abnormally swollen breast or other symptoms mentioned above. Doctors first perform detailed medical examinations, including mammograms and armpit lymph nodes. Breast ultrasound helps to determine the nature of the swelling, whether it is cystic or physical, and to observe its internal structure and blood flow. The Mowder Target X-line examination is also of some value for the diagnosis of male breast cancer, and although male breast tissue is low, the Mowder Targets can still detect small calcified stoves or other unusual manifestations. In the case of suspicious cases, it is essential to obtain a pathological examination of the tissue by means of a perforation or surgical excavation procedure, which provides information on the type, classification, etc. of the tumor.
The principle of treatment of male breast cancer is similar to that of female breast cancer, but there are some special features. Surgical surgery is the main treatment, including mammography, which is relatively small due to the small number of male breast tissues, but usually requires a parallel lymphomy, as male breast cancer is more likely to undergo lymphoma transfer. Endocrine treatment is also an important means of treatment, and appropriate drugs, such as motogene, are selected according to the hormonal receptor of the patient in order to reduce the effect of estrogen in the body. Chemotherapy and leaching are also used in appropriate cases to control the local recurrence of tumours and long-range transfer.
Although the incidence of breast cancer is low among males, it tends to be relatively poor when diagnosed later, because it is easily neglected. Therefore, raising awareness of male breast cancer is essential for early diagnosis and treatment, which requires men ‘ s own attention to breast health, as well as greater vigilance on the part of medical personnel.
Male breast cancer
