Does a man get breast cancer?
When it comes to breast cancer, most people immediately think of women. However, it is a little known fact that men also have breast tissue and may have breast cancer. This paper will explore this often neglected health topic and help to raise awareness of male breast health.
Breaking the misunderstanding: men and breast
Many people might ask, “Do men really have breast? “The answer is yes. Although male breast tissue is less developed than female, it does exist. Men ‘ s breast is composed mainly of small body tissues, mammograms and fatty tissues.
Male breast cancer: rare but real
Male breast cancer does exist, although relatively rare. Statistics show that:
1. Male breast cancer accounted for about 1 per cent of all breast cancer cases
2. Lifetime risk of disease is approximately 1/833, far below that of women (approximately 1/8)
3. Average age of diagnosis is 68 years, approximately 5-10 years later than for women
Identification of risk factors
Understanding risk factors helps to increase vigilance:
1. Age: Risk increases with age
Family history: the history of breast cancer, especially in the immediate family
Genetic factors: BRCA1 and BRCA2 mutation
Hormonal imbalances: increased estrogen levels due to diarrhea, obese
5. Radiation exposure: excessive doses of radiation in the chest
Cranfeldt syndrome: a genetic disease leading to low testosterone levels
Watch out for these symptoms.
Men should be aware of the following possible symptoms of breast cancer:
No pain-free swelling of nipples or surrounding areas
Infiltration of nipples or skin changes
Breast spill (especially blood)
Breast skin red, itchy or crumbs.
The lymph under the armpit is swollen.
Important tips: These symptoms do not necessarily mean cancer, but should be examined in a timely manner.
Diagnosis and treatment
If there is a suspicion, the doctor may:
1. Medical examinations
Imagery (mammography or ultrasound)
3. Living tissue inspection
Treatment programmes typically include:
Surgery (often for improved root mastectomy)
Radiotherapy
Chemical treatment
hormonal treatment (e.g., his moxiphine)
Target treatment (for patients who are HeR2 positive)
Prevention and self-censorship
Although not entirely preventable, measures can be taken to reduce risks:
Maintaining healthy weight
2. Regular campaigns
3. Limiting alcohol intake
4. Knowledge of family history
5. Periodic self-examination: monthly breast and nipple screening during bathing
Breaking the silence: the importance of raising awareness
Men with breast cancer often face a double challenge: the disease itself and social bias. Public awareness is essential to:
Encouraging timely access and improving early detection rates
Reducing the isolation and shame of patients
Promote more research and support for male breast cancer
Concluding remarks
Although male breast cancer is relatively rare, its effects cannot be ignored. Awareness-raising, risk awareness and vigilance are key. Remember that timely detection and treatment can significantly improve survival rates. Let us all break the misperception of male breast health and create a healthier future for all.
