Guide to routine anaesthesia preparation for pregnant women
Mothers-to-be may be nervous and worried when you have to undergo surgery and undergo regular anesthesia because of certain special conditions. Don’t be afraid, I’m here today to give you a detailed look at the preparation of a routine anaesthesia for pregnant women, so that you can have a sense of how to respond better to this process.
Why would pregnant women need anaesthesia?
During pregnancy, mothers-to-be sometimes face conditions requiring surgery, such as appendicitis, cholesterolitis or certain gynaecological problems. These operations usually require anaesthesia in order to ensure their smooth operation while ensuring the safety of the mother and the foetus.
What’s so special about anaesthesia of pregnant women? 1. Potential effects on the foetus
Unlike a pregnant woman ‘ s physical condition and that of a non-pregnant woman, anaesthesia can affect the foetus through placenta. Therefore, doctors are particularly careful when choosing an anaesthesia and drugs and, to the extent possible, options that have the least impact on the foetus. Physical changes
After pregnancy, there are many changes in the body of the mother, such as increased weight, increased burden of CPR, increased blood capacity, etc. These changes have an effect on anaesthesia, so that doctors need to be adequately assessed before anaesthesia occurs.
What is the preparation of pregnant women for regular anesthesia? 1. Pre-notification of pregnancy (1) Detailed medical history
When you go to a doctor, you must first tell the doctor that you are pregnant, including the number of weeks of pregnancy and whether there are special circumstances during pregnancy, such as haemorrhage, abdominal pain, hypertension, etc. At the same time, doctors should be informed in detail of their past medical history, allergies, surgical history, etc., so that they can fully understand your condition. (2) Preparation of the information on the examination
The results of recent examinations, such as ultrasound, blood routine, coagulation, etc., are brought to the attention of doctors. This information can help doctors to better assess your health and that of the foetus and provide a basis for the development of anaesthesia programmes. 2. Active co-operation with a doctor in the conduct of a comprehensive physical assessment (1)
The doctor will perform a full physical examination of you, including measuring vital signs such as blood pressure, heart rate, breathing frequency, body temperature, CPR function, abdomen, etc. A gynaecology check-up may also be conducted to understand the size, location, etc. of the uterus. (2) Laboratory inspection
Depending on need, doctors may arrange for laboratory examinations such as blood, urine, liver and kidney function, coagulation function, blood sugar etc. These examinations help doctors to understand your physical condition and assess the risk of anaesthesia. 3. Adapting their way of life (1) Rationally adjusting diet
For some time before the anesthesia, the doctor may ask you to adjust your diet. Generally, a period of fasting is required in order to avoid vomiting and misuse during anaesthesia. Specific times of fasting will depend on the type and duration of the operation, and the doctor will inform you in advance. (2) Guarantee of adequate rest
Adequate sleep and rest must be guaranteed, which would help to increase the body ‘ s resilience and its resistance to anaesthesia. On the day before the operation, every effort was made to relax and not to be overly nervous and anxious. (3) Avoiding self-use
Before anaesthesia, it is important that no drugs, including cold medicine, painkillers, health care, etc., be self-used. If there is a need for medication, a doctor must be consulted. 4. Psychological preparation (1) Anaesthesia process
The process of consultation with a doctor on an anaesthesia, the potential for feelings and risks, etc., provides an initial understanding of the anaesthesia, which reduces fear and anxiety. (2) Communication with family
Share your fears and feelings with your family and let them support and encourage you. Your family’s company will make you more comfortable during the operation.
IV. What is the care after anaesthesia? 1. Close attention to physical changes
After anaesthesia, doctors closely observe your vital signs, uterus contraction, foetal heart rate, etc. You have to watch yourself for changes in your body, such as abdominal pain, bleeding, nausea, vomiting, etc. If anything goes wrong, tell the doctor immediately. 2. Strict observance of doctor ‘ s dietary and activity advice
After anaesthesia, the doctor will tell you when you can eat and operate. In general, there is a need to start with a small amount of water and then gradually move to a light diet. Activities must also be gradual and not overworked. 3. Focusing on the situation of the foetus
After the operation, close attention is paid to the situation of the foetus, such as whether the fetal movement is normal or whether it is stable. If an abnormal condition of the foetus is detected, a doctor must be visited in time.
Regular anaesthesia of pregnant women requires adequate preparation. Early notification of pregnancy, cooperation with a doctor in conducting a comprehensive physical assessment, lifestyle adjustment, psychological preparation, etc. can help you to better cope with anaesthesia and surgery and to ensure the safety of yourself and the foetus. If you have any questions or concerns, you must communicate with the doctor in a timely manner so that he can answer them.
