With the ageing of the population, cardiovascular diseases are more common in old age, of which coronary heart disease is one of the most common. Coronary heart disease, also known as coronary porridge, can be classified as acute coronary syndrome (ACS) or chronic coronary syndrome (CCS), with multiple complications and combinations, often posing social and family economic burdens. Old-age coronary heart disease is often characterized by unusual symptoms, leakage and misdiagnosis, some of which are characterized by toothaches, larynx disorders, some by abdominal pains, back pains, others by a weak body, cold sweat, nausea, vomiting, fainting, agitation, etc. Early identification and treatment can effectively reduce hospital deaths. How can an elderly coronary patient be treated?
I. BLOOD RESTRY FOR ACS Patients
Early recovery of blood transport is a key treatment for patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS), and the risk of haemorrhagic complications through the artery route has been significantly reduced with the development of coronary intervention machines and improvements in operational techniques in recent years, with the success rate of older ACS patients following PCI similar to that of young patients. Therefore, all ACS patients should follow the guidelines for redevelopment of coronary artery.
II. Treatment of CCS patients
For patients with chronic coronary syndrome (CCS), drug treatment is a very important component in controlling CCS-related symptoms and preventing heart failure. Drug treatment consists mainly of anti-sphygmoplasms, anticondensants, lipids, beta receptor retardants, nitrates, calcium route retardants, etc.
1. Anti-blood tablet drugs
Anti-sphygmophyllic drugs such as aspirin and chlorprorey are recommended to reduce the risk of leaching. For patients in need of long-term antiscultation tablet treatment, the use of a double-linked antisculpt drug (Dapt) from the Aspirin Union of Chlorograse may be considered.
Anticondensers
For patients requiring long-term oral anticondensation treatment, it is recommended to use aspirin and chlorprorey or to use other anticondensative drugs such as Wafalin. In some cases, oral anticondensants (NOAC) may also be considered for non-vitamin K resistance.
3. Decreasing drugs
It is recommended that the use of cardiac events be reduced by low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels, e.g., rishavitatin, Atavitatin, etc. LDL-C is proposed to be reduced to a lower level for patients with very high-risk arteries porridge hardened cardiovascular diseases.
Other drugs
These include β-receptor retardants, nitrate-type drugs, calcium route retardants, etc., which can help to mitigate CPR symptoms and improve heart function.
5. Anti-inflammation treatment
When necessary, the use of anti-inflammatory drugs, such as Autumn Sensin or Nictil, could be considered to mitigate inflammation and arrhythmia.
On the basis of medical treatment, the rehabilitation of myocardial blood and blood plays a central role in the management of CCS, but is always an aid to drug treatment. The aim of the rehabilitation of the blood transport is to alleviate the symptoms and/or improve the prognosis of persons suffering from heart pain. The adaptation certificate for the rehabilitation of the Blood Movement mainly continues to show symptoms after receiving the best recommended medication and/or the rehabilitation of the Blood Movement can improve the intended CCS patients.
General treatment
1. Lifestyle adjustment: to ensure a balanced nutrition and an appropriate increase in the intake of vegetables, fruits and whole grains. An appropriate amount of exercise is also necessary if the body so permits, such as a light exercise, such as walking, Tai Chi, which helps to improve the heart function by three to five times a week for about 30 minutes each. It is also crucial to stop alcohol and to avoid bad heart stimulation of tobacco and alcohol.
2. Emotional management: The emotions of older persons also affect heart health. It is important to keep the mood open and avoid excessive mood fluctuations, as stress, anxiety, anger, etc. can lead to a heart attack or increase the condition. Families can be more supportive, so that older persons feel warm and supportive.
Cardiac rehabilitation treatment: Cardiac rehabilitation clinics, including physiotherapy, psychotherapy, etc. Physicotherapy can improve patients ‘ CPR functions through physical training, respiratory training, and exercise under the guidance of a doctor. The amount of exercise should start at a light level, gradually increasing, walking is a more convenient way of moving, and Tai Chi is a good way of exercising, avoiding running and leaping as much as possible. Psychotherapy, in turn, helps to alleviate the anxiety, fear, etc. caused by heart disease and promotes mental health.
Coronary porridge hardened.
