How high blood pressure is graded and treated differently.


As a common chronic disease, hypertension is often divided into several levels depending on the level of blood pressure. The treatment of hypertension at different levels also varies, and the objectives of treatment and the choice of drugs are adjusted to the patient ‘ s specific conditions, complications and risk factors. The main purpose of this paper is to explore how hypertension is graded and how the treatment varies, as can be seen below.I. High blood pressure classification(1) Normal blood pressure: <120mmHg and 140mmHg or >90mmHg.(2) Level 1 hypertension (light) constriction of 140 ~ 159 mmHg or ~ 90 ~ 99 mmHg.(3) Level 2 hypertension (moderate) constriction 160-179 mmHg or condensed pressure 100-109 mmHg.(4) Level 3 hypertension (heaviness) >180mmHg or >110mmHg pure constriction hypertension: >140mmHg and 220 mg/dl, diabetes mellitus, males > 55 years, females > 65 years, and early family history of cardiovascular disease (women < 65 years, males < 55 years) are the main causes of cardiovascular disease. The damage to the target organs is manifested in: the thickness of the left heart room (diagnostically diagnosed by an EKG or ultrasound electrocardiogram); the increase in protein urine or light blood acetic anhydride (at 1.29 – 2.0 mg/dl); video screenings, such as ultrasound or X-rays, which reveal the presence of anorexia, which may be located in the carotid artery, femoral artery or aortic artery; and the partial or extensive narrowness of the retina.Complications: cardiac diseases (e.g. cardiac pain, myocardial infarction, etc.); cerebrovascular diseases (e.g. brain haemorrhage, ischaemic brain organs, etc.); kidney diseases (e.g. diabetes-induced kidney diseases, and increased haematosis levels above 2.0 mg/dl); vascular diseases (arcular band, etc.); retinasis of hypertensive combinations (e.g. retina haemorrhage or seepage).III. Treatment at different levels of hypertension(1) Normal high blood pressure: There is often no need for medication to promote healthy lifestyles, such as improved diet, increased physical activity and alcohol restrictions.(2) Level I hypertension: Lifestyle intervention is the primary option, taking into account medication treatment when necessary. Drug treatment can be initiated when the effects of lifestyle interventions are not evident. The most common drugs are calcium-trapped, urinants, etc. The first treatment often uses a single drug, followed by a gradual increase in the dose and, when needed, other drugs.(3) Secondary hypertension: the way in which joint drug treatment is required, with enhanced lifestyle interventions. Common drugs include ACE inhibitors, ARBs, calcium-traffic restraints, urea-receptors, etc. Polydrugs are used jointly to reduce the side effects of drugs.(4) Level III hypertension: This stage is one of the most urgent and should be treated with drugs as soon as possible and can be controlled more quickly and effectively, often with a combination of drugs. Common combinations include ACE inhibitors and urinants, calcium-traffic stressors and beta-receptor retardants, and specific programmes need to be developed according to individualized differences and associated conditions of patients. It is important to note that patients at this stage may be associated with heart, kidney damage, etc., so that, in addition to stress relief, treatment needs to be focused on the prevention and treatment of complications.SummaryOverall, the treatment of hypertension varies according to the level of blood pressure. For lighter patients, lifestyle interventions and single-drug treatment are the preferred options, and for persons with severe hypertension, multi-drug combination treatment is required at the earliest possible stage and therapeutic effects and side effects are monitored more closely. The methods of blood pressure control are more personal, and treatment strategies should be adapted flexibly to the specific circumstances of each patient, the complications and the response of the drug.