How to prevent the infection of people with systematic red erythalamus.
Systematic erythalamus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease, with patients at higher risk of infection due to disorders in their own immune system and frequent immunosuppression treatment. Sound prevention measures are crucial for them. First, hygiene is the key. The patient should keep his/her skin clean, bathe and change his/her clothes, choose a mild, unstimulated bath and avoid damage to the skin. If the skin is broken, it is handled in a timely manner to prevent bacterial intrusion. For oral hygiene, the habit of washing mouths after cooking and brushing teeth early and late, using a soft-haired toothbrush, is regularly replaced. Appropriate mouthwashing can be used to reduce the growth of oral bacteria and to reduce the risk of oral infections, in particular the prevention of oral pyrochlor. The living environment also requires attention. Keep indoor air fresh, open windows regularly, keep indoor air in circulation and reduce the concentration of bacteria and viruses in air. The indoor temperature and humidity shall be appropriate, with the general temperature maintained at 20 – 25°C and the humidity at 40 – 60%. In addition, it is necessary to keep the living environment clean, to clean regularly and to reduce dust and allergies. Bed sheets, covers, etc. should be regularly replaced, cleaned and prevented from breeding micro-organisms such as mites. In terms of diet, food security is ensured. Choose fresh, clean food to avoid spoiled, obsolete food. Due to the low immune capacity of SLE patients, bacteria and viruses in food are more vulnerable to intrusion. At the same time, care must be taken to balance nutrition and to increase the body ‘ s resistance by ingesting more food with proteins and vitamins. Adequately increase the intake of vegetables and fruits, provide antioxidation to the body and help maintain the stability of the immune system. Avoiding exposure to the sources of infection cannot be ignored. During the high flu season, patients should try to avoid travelling to densely populated public places such as malls, theatres, etc. If you have to go out, wear a mask. For relatives and friends with infection symptoms, distance is also required to reduce exposure. In addition, care should be taken to avoid exposure to pets, which may carry various strains and are vulnerable to infection. Patients with long-term sugar cortex hormones or immunosuppressants are regularly reviewed on medical instructions. Doctors can adjust treatment programmes to the patient ‘ s condition and immunisation status to reduce drug-induced over-inoculation. At the same time, medical personnel are required to strictly observe the principle of sterileness in their medical operations and to prevent medical infections. Patients themselves need to take care to exercise properly and to improve their health. It is possible to choose a number of sports that are appropriate for themselves, such as walking, Tai Chi, etc., but to avoid overwork. Sport can promote blood circulation, enhance the resilience of the body, help to prevent infection and make the body more resilient to external disease while confronting disease. In any case, prevention of infection among SLE patients requires more attention in all aspects of life to ensure their health.