The aneurysm surgery in the aorta valves is a major contest with the disease, and post-operative care plays a critical role in the rehabilitation of patients. Here are some of the highlights of post-operative care.
First is the monitoring of vital signs. Post-operative blood pressure, heart rate, breathing and body temperature require close attention. Blood pressure, in particular, must be kept strictly within the appropriate range, as large fluctuations in blood pressure can cause a fatal risk by breaking the hysteria of a recently performed operation. Medical personnel usually use drugs to stabilize blood pressure, family members cooperate with observation and, if abnormally elevated or lowered, the doctor is informed in a timely manner. At the same time, attention is paid to the state of consciousness of the patient, who may have problems with blood supply in the brain if he or she is in a state of blurred consciousness or sleep.
Wounds and piped care cannot be ignored. At all times, see if there is seepage of blood, seepage, and keep the cut dressing clean and clean. Health-care personnel are promptly informed when a different swelling of the cut or a sudden increase in blood seepage is detected. The catheter should be fixed and not be distorted, pressured or released. Carefully observe the colour, nature and quantity of the flow fluid, which normally is blubber and is expected to decrease slowly. If the flow fluid suddenly increases and the colour is red, this may mean haemorrhage.
Respiratory care is equally important for patient recovery. Patients should be encouraged to breathe and cough, and to turn over and slap their backs on time, so that they can remove the sap and prevent lung infections. If a patient coughs, he can suck with a suction. In addition, the air in the ward should be fresh and the temperature and humidity appropriate to create a good breathing environment for the patient.
Pain care is also critical. The extent, nature and location of the patient ‘ s pain are to be assessed. Post-operative wounds are normal, but if the patient suffers particularly or if the nature of the pain is the same as torn, they may be complications that need to be addressed quickly. In accordance with the instructions of the doctor, the patient is given appropriate pain relief measures, such as the use of painkillers.
Don’t forget the body. Keep an eye on the blood circulation of the patient ‘ s limbs, to see if the temperature, the colour is abnormal and it feels numb. If the patient is numb, cold and pale, the blood vessels may have been blocked by a blood clot and must be dealt with immediately. When the patient ‘ s condition so permits, he/she is assisted in the exercise of his/her body, in the prevention of the formation of a deep vein, and until the patient ‘ s condition improves, he/she is encouraged to exercise his/her own body.
In terms of diet, the stomach function of the patient in the early post-operative period has not been restored and is fasting. Once the gastrointestinal function is restored, the patient can be fed first, like rice soup, and then slowly transition to half-stream and universal. The diet is nutritious and contains proteins, vitamins and minerals, which can help heal wounds and help to recover. Don’t give the patient too salty, too oily, high cholesterol, otherwise the heart burden will increase.
Psychological care is also necessary. The aneurysm surgery in the aortic valves is highly traumatic and can cause anxiety and fear. Families and health-care providers need to talk to patients, understand their thoughts and comfort them. The patient is informed about the post-operative recovery process and the need to take care of it, so that the patient can be confident.
In any case, post-opaedic care for aeronal valves requires a full range of careful care, and families work with medical personnel to help the patient through the post-opaedic recovery period and re-enjoy a healthy life.
