I know my stomach ulcer, I know my stomach.

The recognition of stomach ulcer and the protection of stomach health are important digestive organs of the human body, with important functions such as the storage and digestion of food. However, stomach ulcer, like an untimely visitor, often causes health problems. Today, let’s take a look at stomach ulcer, a common digestive system disease.What’s a stomach ulcer?Stomach ulcer, a chronic ulcer formed by stomach mucous membranes digested by gastric acid and gastroprotease. Under normal conditions, the stomach mucous membranes have a protective mucous layer that prevents the erosion of stomach acids and gastroprotease on the stomach wall. However, when various factors break the protection barrier, stomach acid and gastroprotease directly affect the stomach wall, leading to ulcer formation.Stomach ulcer can occur in any part of the stomach, but it is most common in the small bends of the stomach and in the stomach. In terms of appearance, stomach ulcer is usually rounded or elliptical, the edges are neat, the base is flat, and the mucous membranes around them are often manifested in inflammations such as oedema and haematosis.II. Causes of ulcer morbidity1. Sphinx infectionSphinx is a grenacella fungus that lives mainly in the human stomach and in the 12-finger bowel. Studies have shown that cholesterocella infection is one of the main causes of ulcer in the stomach. Sphinxes can break the protective barrier of the gastric mucous membranes and promote gastric acidization, thus increasing the risk of ulcer occurrence.2. Bad eating habitsUndesired eating habits such as chronic hot and irritant consumption of foods and irregular diets can cause severe irritation and damage to stomach mucous membranes. For example, spicy food stimulates stomach mucous membranes, leading to an increase in gastric acid scrutinizers; excessive stomach expansion, which increases the burden on the stomach and can easily lead to damage to it.3. Illustrated drinking and smokingHarmful substances in alcohol and tobacco directly stimulate gastric mucous membranes, leading to gastric mucous membrane circulation disorders and reducing the resistance of the mucous membranes. The chronic high consumption of alcohol can also cause excessive gastric acidization, further exacerbating the damage to the gastric mucous membranes.4. Mental factorsChronic stress, anxiety, depression, etc. can affect the function of the nervous system to regulate the gastrointestinal tract, leading to gastric mucous vascular constrictions and gastric acid disorders, thus increasing the likelihood of ulcer occurrence.5. Drug factorsProlonged use of drugs such as inflammatory and sugary cortex hormones can cause direct damage to stomach mucous membranes. Inflammatory drugs inhibit the synthesis of prostates, which protect the stomach mucous membranes. As a result, prolonged use of inflammatory anti-inflammation drugs renders the stomach mucous membrane unprotected and vulnerable to ulcer.III. Symptoms of stomach ulcer1. Upper abdominal painThis is the most important symptom of ulcer. The pain is of a certain regular nature, more so after a period of time after feeding, and is reduced after one or two hours. The nature of the pain is diverse and can be corrosive, swollen, burning or blunt. The degree of pain varies from one person to another, with only discomfort on the part of the light, to severe and unbearable on the part of the heavy.Disgusting, vomitingPatients with stomach ulcer are often accompanied by symptoms of nausea and vomiting. The vomit is mostly a stomach content and may sometimes contain blood. High vomiting can also lead to dehydration and electrolyte disorders.3. Desperate appetiteDue to stomach pain and discomfort, patients tend to suffer from hunger. Chronic hunger can lead to loss of weight and malnutrition.4. Anti-acid, gassingThe gastric acid is inverted to the oesophate, which causes symptoms of anti-acidity. At the same time, the patient may also have gas, i.e. gas in the stomach is discharged through the duct.5. Blood, black shit.If the stomach ulcer is severe and results in a fracture of the stomach mucous veins, the patient may suffer from vomiting, black poop, etc. The colour of vomiting is mostly coffee or dark red, and black is in the form of tar. When these symptoms occur, they indicate that they are serious and require timely medical attention.IV. Diagnosis of stomach ulcerStomach mirror examinationStomach lenses are the most accurate way to diagnose stomach ulcer. Through the gastric lenses, pathologies of the gastric mucous membranes can be observed directly, determining the ulcer ‘ s location, size, morphology, etc. At the same time, a biopsy may be carried out to clarify the nature of the ulcer and to exclude malignant pathologies.2. X-link inspectionFor patients who cannot withstand a stomach mirror, an X-line meal examination is available. This method of examination indirectly determined the existence of stomach ulcer through oral relays, followed by an observation of stomach morphology and creeping under the X-ray. However, the X-ray examination is less accurate than the stomach mirror examination.3. Sphinx detectionSphinx infection is one of the major causes of stomach ulcer, and therefore detection of fungus is important for the diagnosis of stomach ulcer. Common methods of testing include exhalation tests, serometry, etc.V. Treatment of stomach ulcerGeneral treatment(1) Adapting lifestyle: Maintaining regular diets and avoiding spicy irritating food, tea, coffee, etc. Stop drinking, reduce stress and ensure adequate sleep.(2) Dietary treatment: choice of foods that are easily digestible and nutritious, such as rice, noodles, eggs, milk, etc. Refrain from eating hard, cold, overheated food to stimulate stomach mucus.2. Drug treatment(1) Drugs for stomach acidic inhibition: Proton Pump Repressants (Omera, Lansola, etc.), H2 Receptors (Simitritine, Renitidine, etc.). These drugs reduce stomach acidization and the irritation of gastric mucous membranes.(2) Drugs for the protection of gastric mucous membranes: e.g. sulfur aluminum, potassium acetate, etc. These drugs can form a protective membrane on the surface of the gastric mucous membrane to prevent the erosion of the gastric mucous membranes by gastric acid and gastroprotease.(3) Drugs against cholesterol: If the stomach ulcer is caused by cholesterol infection, a combination of antibiotics, proton pump inhibitor and americ agent is required.3. SurgeryIf the stomach ulcer causes serious complications such as haemorrhage, piercing, claustrophage, or if medical treatment is ineffective, surgical treatment is considered. The procedure consists mainly of large stomach hysterectomy, locomotive neuropsy, etc.VI. Preventive measures against stomach ulcer1. Development of good eating habitsTimed meals are provided in order to avoid heavy consumption. Foods rich in vitamins and food fibres, such as fresh vegetables and fruits, and less spicy and irritating foods, greasy foods and sweets are eaten.2. Prohibition of smoking and alcoholSmoking and drinking can cause serious damage to the gastric mucus and increase the risk of ulcer occurrence. So try to stop drinking.3. Maintain a good mental stateIt is important to avoid chronic stress, anxiety and depression. Pressure can be eased and the mood can be eased through appropriate sports, music, tourism, etc.4. Avoiding the use of drugs that damage the stomach mucusIf drugs such as inflammation drugs and sugar cortex hormones are to be administered at the same time, under the direction of a doctor, for the protection of stomach mucous membranes.Periodic medical examinationsFor high-risk groups such as the family history of stomach ulcer, chronic bad eating habits and high stress, stomach ulcer screening should be conducted on a regular basis for early detection and treatment.In short, stomach ulcer is a common digestive system disease that poses a major threat to people ‘ s health. We need to be fully aware of the causes, symptoms, diagnostic methods and treatments for stomach ulcer, and to take proactive measures to develop good living habits and to safeguard our stomach health.